when、where、why引導(dǎo)的定語從句
一、基本概念
關(guān)系副詞的意思相當(dāng)于“介詞+which結(jié)構(gòu)”，在定語從句中做狀語的成分，如下圖
黃色字體為關(guān)系副詞
黃色字體為關(guān)系副詞
我們可以用上一節(jié)說到拆分法來分析幾個(gè)句子，如下：
1.He will always remember the day when/on which his father returned from America.
他將永遠(yuǎn)記得父親從美國(guó)返回的那一天
拆分后：
He will always remember the day.
His father returned from America on the day..
2.This was the time when/at which she left for Beijing.
這就是她動(dòng)身去北京的時(shí)間。
拆分后
This was the time.
She left for beijing at the time.
3.I don't know the reason why/for which he didn't come to the meeting yesterday morning.
我不知道他為什么沒有參加昨天上午的會(huì)議。
I don't know the reason.
He didn't come to the meeting yesterday morning for the reason.
重要提示：在when、where、why關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的英語定語從句中，只會(huì)出現(xiàn)when、where、why或on which、at which、for which等等，絕對(duì)不會(huì)出現(xiàn)on when、at where、for why這種情況，因?yàn)殛P(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句只能起狀語作用，既不能做動(dòng)詞的賓語，也不能做介詞的賓語。
二、練習(xí)題
以上就是《when、where why關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的英語定語從句》全部?jī)?nèi)容，請(qǐng)各位同學(xué)完成下列習(xí)題鞏固學(xué)習(xí).
選出正確的定語從句
1、
A. The man is said to come from a town where nobody knew.
B. The man is said to come from a town which nobody knew.
2、
A. That is the age in when people live in peace and happiness.
B. That is the age in which people live in peace and happiness.
(答案與分析請(qǐng)往下拉)
1.B.
2.B.