access
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['?kses??kses]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??k.ses]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['?kses, '?ks?s, ?k'ses]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 通道;進(jìn)入;機(jī)會;使用權(quán);探望權(quán);(對計(jì)算機(jī)存儲器的)訪問;(情感)爆發(fā)
- v. 接近,使用;訪問,存?。娔X文檔)
- adj. (電視節(jié)目或時(shí)間等)對外公開的
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的acces,意為屠殺;最初源自拉丁語的accessus,意為到達(dá),通道。
詞根記憶
- ac + cess(去)→來去要走通道→通道
- ac + cess(去)→來去要走通道→通道,入口;注意:access還有“存取”的意思
- ac(=near,近) + cess(走)→走近→接近
- ac + cess(走)→走進(jìn)去→進(jìn)入
- ac(向,往) + cess(走)→走向→進(jìn)入
- ac(加強(qiáng)) + cess(去)→進(jìn)入
- ac + cess(走)→走過去→接近
- ac(靠近) + cess(行,走)→走近→進(jìn)入
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- accessible:易接近的;可進(jìn)入的;可理解的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- accessibility:易接近;可親;可以得到。
- accession:增加;就職;到達(dá)。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- accession:登記入冊。
用法辨析
- access的基本意思是進(jìn)入某一地點(diǎn)的“通道; 入口”,側(cè)重進(jìn)入的手段與途徑,其含義是抽象的,一般用作不可數(shù)名詞。access引申可指“接近或取得…的方法、手段、權(quán)利等”,如享用的權(quán)利或機(jī)會,查閱私人信息的權(quán)利,與重要人物見面交談的許可,離異后對孩子的探訪權(quán)等。access常與介詞to連用。
- access在計(jì)算機(jī)術(shù)語中可作“訪問; 進(jìn)網(wǎng)”解,指從存儲器讀取或向存儲器寫入數(shù)據(jù)的操作,也用于指連接到Internet或其他網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)。
- access還可作“發(fā)作; 增加”解,用于疾病、危險(xiǎn)等,多帶有突發(fā)性,是古舊用法。常與不定冠詞an連用,其后常接介詞of。
- access與accession的區(qū)別:access指“進(jìn)入,接近的機(jī)會”,而accession是接近的意思。His access to fortune was barred. 他接近財(cái)富的機(jī)會受到了阻礙。His accession to fortune had not yet taken place. 他還未接近財(cái)富。
- accession 經(jīng)常還有“更進(jìn)一步”或“增加的”意思,而access沒有。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The only access to that building is along this muddy track.
只有沿這條泥濘小路才能到達(dá)那幢大樓。 - Bank customers can access their checking accounts instantly through the electronic system.
銀行客戶可以通過電子系統(tǒng)立即查看自己的支票賬戶。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- deny access 不讓進(jìn)入
- find access 找到機(jī)會
- gain access 獲得訪問權(quán)限
- get access 得以進(jìn)入
- give access 給予機(jī)會
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- (GETTING NEAR) the method or possibility of getting near to a place or person
- (RIGHT) the right or opportunity to use or look at something
- to open a computer file (= a collection of information stored on a computer) in order to look at or change information in it
- If you have access to a building or other place, you are able or allowed to go into it.
- If you have access to something such as information or equipment, you have the opportunity or right to see it or use it.
- If you have access to a person, you have the opportunity or right to see them or meet them.
- If you access something, especially information held on a computer, you succeed in finding or obtaining it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 接入
ADSL technology is an rising method to access Internet now.
ADSL技術(shù)是當(dāng)今正在興起的一種網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入方式。 - 準(zhǔn)入
PEPs are normally implemented on network devices, such as routers, switches, network access servers (NAS) and VoIP gateways.
當(dāng)策略實(shí)施條件滿足時(shí),由策略執(zhí)行點(diǎn)執(zhí)行策略。 通常PEP在傳輸層上執(zhí)行策略,PEP通常駐留在網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備上,如路由器、交換機(jī)、準(zhǔn)入服務(wù)器和VoIP網(wǎng)關(guān)。 - 存取
- 進(jìn)接
- 讀取
- 進(jìn)出
- 檔案傳送
- 存取及管理
- 接入
In these cases, wireless network’s access technology is improved.
這種情況下,無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入技術(shù)得到了發(fā)展。 - 算法
Then a novel multiuser detector based on ICSA was designed for code division multiple access communication systems.
然后在CDMA系統(tǒng)利用此算法設(shè)計(jì)了新的多用戶檢測器。 - 接近
- 擷取
- 進(jìn)接
- 存取
- 準(zhǔn)入
The discussion about the market access of private banks began to be concerned in 2002.
有關(guān)民營銀行準(zhǔn)入的討論開始受到關(guān)注。 - 途徑
The social network of new ventures can provide a wide range of ways to access knowledge.
而企業(yè)擁有的社會網(wǎng)絡(luò)能夠?yàn)槠浍@得知識提供廣泛的途徑。 - 道口
This paper analyzes the formation and development of the access town system in three dimensions that is inside mechanism,outside mechanism and policy mechanism.
本文從內(nèi)在機(jī)制、外在機(jī)制和政策機(jī)制三個(gè)維度分析了道口地區(qū)城鎮(zhèn)體系形成和發(fā)展。文學(xué)
- 存取
Lastly, techniques for long-term preservation and access of digital archives information.
最后,簡要介紹了數(shù)字化檔案信息的長期存取問題。醫(yī)藥科學(xué)
- 可及性
The low rate of health service utilization and the lack of access to health care are serious problems in the rural areas of China, especially in the west rural areas.
在我國農(nóng)村,特別是西部農(nóng)村地區(qū),衛(wèi)生服務(wù)利用不足比較普遍,就醫(yī)可及性較差是一個(gè)突出的問題。交通運(yùn)輸工程
- 出入口
From a deep understanding of the interrelations of land-use and transportation, and following the fundamental principles of access management, the au- thors explore how to manage land parcels through a close look at issues related with access planning and design.
基于對交通與土地利用互動性關(guān)系的深刻理解,遵循出入口管理的基本原則,探討了如何對城市地塊進(jìn)行土地利用管理,并深入研究了區(qū)域性地塊的出入口規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)問題。 - 進(jìn)道
- 通達(dá)
The springing up manifold views on the nature and recognition of irony can be sorted out as two modes: the direct access view and the modular model.
就反語的本質(zhì)和理解問題出現(xiàn)了眾多觀點(diǎn),大致可以歸納為兩大模式:直接通達(dá)模式和模塊模式。 - 提取
And some researches show that context plays an important role in vocabulary acquisition, especially Incidental Vocabulary Acquisition (IVA), and there is contextual effect on lexical access.
有研究證明語境對詞匯習(xí)得,尤其是附帶詞匯習(xí)得,起著重要的作用,并且在詞匯提取時(shí)受到語境效應(yīng)的影響。測繪科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 訪問
User ServeL access control according to the identity of individual user isimplemented, which ensures the security of the system.
根據(jù)用戶身份進(jìn)行訪問控制,保障系統(tǒng)安全。管理學(xué)
- 通達(dá)
- 提取
It has been proved that in order to make an optimal decision, it is necessary for a group to access and process much more information, especially the unshared information held by the group members.
群體決策研究表明群體要實(shí)現(xiàn)優(yōu)化的決策,需要在決策時(shí)提取和加工更多的信息,特別是那些為個(gè)體所擁有的非共享信息。哲學(xué)
- 途徑
It comes from epistemology,and then study on The "dialectic" thinking of Xunkuang in the way of the tools and access of epistemology.
先從認(rèn)識論展開論述,接著從認(rèn)識論的工具和途徑中,對荀子的“名辯”思想進(jìn)行研究。 - 進(jìn)路
In order to learn and research, we discussed Phenomenology of Internal Time-Consciousness and GeneticPhenomenology and so gave an access to understanding Phenomenology of Husserl.
本文立足于學(xué)習(xí)和探討的立場,對胡塞爾關(guān)于“內(nèi)在時(shí)間意識現(xiàn)象學(xué)”和“發(fā)生現(xiàn)象學(xué)”的思想展開論述,進(jìn)而指出一條理解胡塞爾現(xiàn)象學(xué)的進(jìn)路。宗教學(xué)
- 進(jìn)謁
- 通路
- 通道
- 接入
- 航空通信電子信號系統(tǒng)