always
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['??lwe?z; -?z]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??lwez,-w?z,-wiz]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['?:lweiz, -wiz]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adv.總是；一直；始終；永遠(yuǎn)；隨時(shí)；無論如何
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古英語的ealne weg，意為一直。
用法辨析
- always是含有肯定意義的程度副詞,其基本意思是指某個(gè)行為發(fā)生頻率的百分之百或某種狀態(tài)存在的自始至終。
- always作“總是,永遠(yuǎn),始終”解時(shí)只與一般時(shí)連用,不與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。用于進(jìn)行時(shí)或口語中表示再三的、多次的重復(fù)行為,常指令人不快或討人嫌的事情,不表示某時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。always有時(shí)可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),常譯為“一直〔向〕”“早已”。always有時(shí)還與can, could連用表示“無論如何”“實(shí)在不行的話”“當(dāng)然,肯定”等。always用在口語中還有“厭煩”“氣憤”“不滿”“責(zé)備”“驚奇”“贊許”等意思。
- always在句中的位置比較固定,即總是在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。但在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí), always也可放在動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之前(這時(shí)動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞要重讀)。有時(shí)為表達(dá)感情, always也可放在句首或句末(這時(shí)always要重讀),在祈使句中, always可置于句首。
- always不能修飾not,但可被not修飾,即不說always not,只說not always表示部分否定。但always可修飾由表示否定意義的前后綴構(gòu)成的形容詞,意為“總是不”。
- always不可用very或how修飾,因?yàn)槠浔硎镜念l率已經(jīng)是100%,故不必再強(qiáng)調(diào)或詢問。
- always可用almost或nearly修飾,但不可用hardly修飾。
- always不用于比較等級(jí)。
- always指“每次，無例外的”，Rain and storm always comes with typhoon. always指得是百分百，如果十次中有八九次一樣，不能說always，只能說almost always。
adv. (副詞)
詞組短語
- Always Ready 隨時(shí)候命;隨時(shí)備用;隨時(shí)待用;隨時(shí)待命
- always ad 永遠(yuǎn);一直;永恒;總是
- But Always 一生一世;但是總是;但是始終
- Always Near 總在你身邊;總在我身邊
- Always Will 永遠(yuǎn);不變的威爾;小城維希
短語
英英字典
- (EVERY TIME) every time or all the time
- (FOR EVER) for ever
- (UNTIL NOW) at all times in the past
- (POSSIBILITY) used with "can" or "could" to suggest another possibility
- (MANY TIMES) again and again, usually in an annoying way
- If you always do something, you do it whenever a particular situation occurs. If you always did something, you did it whenever a particular situation occurred.
- If something is always the case, was always the case, or will always be the case, it is, was, or will be the case all the time, continuously.
- If you say that something is always happening, especially something that annoys you, you mean that it happens repeatedly.
- You use always in expressions such as can always or could always when you are making suggestions or suggesting an alternative approach or method.
- You can say that someone always was, for example, awkward or lucky to indicate that you are not surprised about what they are doing or have just done.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 總是