apart
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??pɑ?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??pɑ?rt]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?'pɑ:t]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adv. 相距；與眾不同地；分離著
- adj. 分離的；與眾不同的
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的apart，意為到一邊去；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的ad (去） + partem (一邊）。
詞根記憶
- a(…的) + part(分開)→分離的
- a + part(分開)→分開
用法辨析
- apart的基本意思是“相距，相隔”,可指在時(shí)間或空間方面有距離或相間隔；也可表示紀(jì)律、組織、機(jī)關(guān)或國(guó)家等解體、崩潰或者關(guān)系“破裂”。既可表示靜態(tài)的“相距”或“相隔”；也可表示動(dòng)態(tài)的“分開”或“離開”。apart有時(shí)還表示“單獨(dú)地；獨(dú)自地；個(gè)別地；分別地”。
- apart在句中常置于形容詞、副詞之后或句尾作狀語(yǔ)，也可置于名詞之后作后置定語(yǔ)，還可用于動(dòng)詞get, hold, keep, pull, put, tear, tell之后或介詞with之后作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，這時(shí)后面常接表示目的的動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)。
- apart表示具體的時(shí)間或距離時(shí)須置于數(shù)量短語(yǔ)之后。詢問相隔多遠(yuǎn)時(shí)要用How far apart...?
- apart不用于比較等級(jí)。
adv. (副詞)
英漢例句
- They straightened and jumped apart.
它們伸直并跳開了。 - When you're apart you rely so heavily on the phone to keep in touch.
你們要是不住在一起，就得經(jīng)常電話保持聯(lián)系了。 - He had the television apart on the floor.
他在地板上把電視機(jī)拆開。 - He became a man apart.
他與妻子分居了。 - The two villages are three miles apart .
這兩個(gè)村子相隔三英里。
用作副詞 (adv.)
用作狀語(yǔ)
用作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
用作后置定語(yǔ)
與數(shù)字短語(yǔ)連用
詞組短語(yǔ)
- break apart 使…分裂開
- break sth apart 把某物折斷或分開
- come apart 破碎；崩潰；瓦解
- cut sth apart 切開
- draw apart 拉開；越離越遠(yuǎn)
用作副詞 (adv.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (SEPARATED) separated by a distance or by time
- (EXCEPT) except for or not considering
- living or staying in a different place from the person that you are married to or have a close relationship with
- When people or things are apart, they are some distance from each other.
- If two people or things move apart or are pulled apart, they move away from each other.
- If two people are apart, they are no longer living together or spending time together, either permanently or just for a short time.
- If you take something apart, you separate it into the pieces that it is made of. If it comes or falls apart, its parts separate from each other.
- If something such as an organization or relationship falls apart, or if something tears it apart, it can no longer continue because it has serious difficulties.
- If something sets someone or something apart, it makes them different from other people or things.
- If people or groups are a long way apart on a particular topic or issue, they have completely different views and disagree about it.
- If you can't tell two people or things apart, they look exactly the same to you.
- Apart from means the same as aside from.
- You use apart when you are making an exception to a general statement.