asserting

基本解釋

• vt.斷言；主張，堅(jiān)持；生效；維護(hù)

詞源解說

• 1600年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的asserere，意為宣告，保持。

同根派生

• assertion n. 斷言；堅(jiān)持

• asserting相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• assert的基本意思是“堅(jiān)持”“斷言”,即做主觀的、自信的、有說服力的闡述。這種“主張”或“斷言”盡管有時(shí)并無憑據(jù),但是要讓別人相信自己的話是有依據(jù)的,或要?jiǎng)e人對憑據(jù)感興趣。
• assert是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或名詞性從句作賓語,也可以接“to be+ n./adj. ”作補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。
• 注意區(qū)分assert和declare：He asserted that he was innocent. 他申明他是無辜的.He asserted that his sister was innocent. 以上表達(dá)方式是正確的。He asserted himself to be innocent. 該表達(dá)方式是錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)改為He declared himself (to be) innocent。

• asserting使用方法
• asserting詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+ ～+n./pron.

• He asserted his ideas loudly and clearly.
  他大聲明確地說出自己的想法。

S+～+that-clause

• He asserted that this could be done.
  他宣稱這是可行的。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to be+ adj.

• He asserted this thing to be true.
  他斷言這件事是真實(shí)的。

• asserting更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+副詞

• assert arbitrarily 武斷地宣稱
• assert boldly 大膽斷言
• assert emphatically 強(qiáng)調(diào)地宣稱
• assert erroneously 錯(cuò)誤地?cái)嘌?/li>
• assert groundlessly 無根據(jù)地?cái)嘌?/li>

• asserting更多詞組

英英字典

柯林斯英英字典

• If someone asserts a fact or belief, they state it firmly.
• assertion
• If you assert your authority, you make it clear by your behaviour that you have authority.
• assertion
• If you assert your right or claim to something, you insist that you have the right to it.
• assertion
• If you assert yourself, you speak and act in a forceful way, so that people take notice of you.

• asserting劍橋字典
• asserting柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

新聞學(xué)與傳播學(xué)

• 斷言

心理學(xué)

• 斷言

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 斷言
• 判斷提示

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 宣稱

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 維護(hù)