bargain
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [?bɑ?ɡ?n?bɑ?ɡ?n?bɑ:g?n]
- 美式音標 [?bɑ?r.ɡ?n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 交易；便宜貨；契約
- vt. （談價錢后）賣
- vi. 討價還價；談判
詞源解說
- 14世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的bargaignier，意為討價還價；最初源自法蘭克語的borganjan，意為借。
詞根記憶
- bar(看作barter，交易) + gain(獲得)→交易獲得好價錢，需要討價還價→討價還價
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- bargaining：討價還價；交易；交涉。
- bargainer：交易者；買賣約定者；討價還價的人。
- bargainor：賣方；出讓人。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- bargaining：討價還價；交易（bargain的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- bargain的基本意思是“協(xié)議,交易”,指雙方或各方約定彼此要為對方做的事項; bargain還可作“特價商品”解,這種商品多指廉價購買或廉價出售的,有時還可以指通過討價還價成交的商品。
- bargain是可數(shù)名詞,其前可加不定冠詞或定冠詞, bargain作“廉價”解時,可充當定語。
- bargain的基本含義是買賣雙方就交易條件(尤指價格)進行談判、磋商,常譯為“討價還價”“講價錢”“談判(交易)條件”,也可指單方面“提出條件”?？捎米骷拔飫釉~,也可用作不及物動詞。
- bargain作“討價還價”解時用作不及物動詞,表示“與(某人)討價還價”時接with,表示“為(某物)討價還價”時接for,表示“就(某事)討價還價”時接about或over。
- bargain還可作“要求得到”解,這時用作及物動詞,常接that從句,且從句中的謂語動詞多用虛擬語氣。
- bargain和good bargain都指“便宜貨”，但bad bargain指“買得價格過高的東西”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- It's a bargain.
同意了。 - He's good at bargaining.
他善于討價還價。 - We bargained a new wage increase.
我們達成了增加工資的新協(xié)議。 - He bargained that he would be there on time.
他保證要準時到那里去。 - The increased demand for their skills has given these workers greater bargaining power.
對這些工人的技能需求在增加,這使他們有更大的討價還價的本錢。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+that-clause
其他: v -ing as Attrib.
詞組短語
- close a bargain 達成協(xié)議
- discuss a bargain 洽談生意
- drive a bargain 講價錢，談條件
- drive a hard bargain 極力討價還價
- find a bargain 買到便宜貨
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (LOW PRICE) something on sale at a lower price than its true value
- (AGREEMENT) an agreement between two people or groups in which each promises to do something in exchange for something else
- to try to make someone agree to give you something that is better for you, such as a better price or better working conditions
- Something that is a bargain is good value, usually because it has been sold at a lower price than normal.
- A bargain is an agreement, especially a formal business agreement, in which two people or groups agree what each of them will do, pay, or receive.
- When people bargain with each other, they discuss what each of them will do, pay, or receive.
- bargaining
- You use into the bargain or in the bargain when mentioning an additional quantity, feature, fact, or action, to emphasize the fact that it is also involved.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 證券交易
- 講價
- 廉價品
- 廉價貨
- 便宜貨
- 買賣
- 訂約
- 廉價品
- 協(xié)商
In this chapter, an important concept, "Decolonization" is to be explained, and from which I would like to point out the process of decolonization in Kenya is characterized by bargain; moreover, I will also historically analyze three interrelated interest groups.
在第一章中,首先對文中涉及的重要概念:“非殖民化”做了解讀,并在此基礎上指出作為英國殖民地的肯尼亞,其非殖民化過程中所呈現(xiàn)出來的以協(xié)商為特點的非殖民化過程,以及這種協(xié)商過程中涉及的三個主要利益群體,并從歷史學的角度對三個主要利益群體做了分析。