confer
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [k?n?f?:(r)k?n'f??]
- 美式音標(biāo) [k?n?f??]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [k?n'f?:]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 授予;給予
- vi. 協(xié)商
- n. (Confer)人名;(英)康弗
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1530年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的conferre,意為集中,比較。
詞根記憶
- con(共同) + fer(運(yùn),載)→一起運(yùn)來(lái)討論→商談,商議
- con(共同) + fer(帶來(lái))→帶著某物一起來(lái)→授予
- con(共同) + fer(帶來(lái),拿來(lái))→共同帶來(lái)觀點(diǎn)→討論
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- conference:會(huì)議;協(xié)商;討論;聯(lián)盟。
- conferment:(學(xué)位、榮譽(yù)的)授予;給予;商量。
- conferrer:授予者。
用法辨析
- confer用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)意思是“商談,商議”,后接介詞on或about表示“就…商談”; 后接介詞with表示“和…商談”。
- confer也可作“授予,賦予”解,是及物動(dòng)詞,賓語(yǔ)后常接介詞on〔upon〕表示“授予某人…”。confer引申可作“帶來(lái)”解。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Jogging will confer striking benefits.
慢跑會(huì)帶來(lái)明顯益處。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- confer a certificate 授予證書(shū)
- confer a commission 授予軍銜
- confer by 由…授予
- confer an award on sb 授予某人獎(jiǎng)品
- confer with sb 和…商議
- confer with 協(xié)商;交換意見(jiàn)
- confer r 授予;協(xié)商;賦予;商談
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+介詞
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- (TALK) to exchange ideas on a particular subject, often in order to reach a decision on what action to take
- (GIVE) to give an official title, honour, or advantage to someone
- When you confer with someone, you discuss something with them in order to make a decision. You can also say that two people confer.
- To confer something such as power or an honour on someone means to give it to them.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 商談
- 授予