culture
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?k?lt??(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?k?l.t??]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['k?lt??]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 文化，文明；修養(yǎng)；栽培
- vt. [細(xì)胞][微] 培養(yǎng)（等于cultivate）
詞源解說(shuō)
- 15世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的cultura，意為傾向。
詞根記憶
- cult(培養(yǎng)) + ure(表狀態(tài))→文化
- cult(培養(yǎng)) + ure(表狀態(tài))→培養(yǎng)出來(lái)的→文化
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- cultural：文化的；教養(yǎng)的。
- cultured：有教養(yǎng)的；人工培養(yǎng)的；講究的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- culturally：從文化角度，文化意義上；在人文學(xué)方面。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- culturati：文化人；有文化階層。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- cultured：栽培；教化（culture的過去分詞）。
用法辨析
- culture常用作不可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)表示某一特定形式的文化或某種類型的文化時(shí)，可用于復(fù)數(shù)形式。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- absorb 〔bridge〕 culture 吸收〔溝通〕文化
- acquire culture 受到教育
- develop a culture 發(fā)展文化
- lack culture 缺乏修養(yǎng)
- promote physical culture 發(fā)展體育運(yùn)動(dòng)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (WAY OF LIFE) the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at a particular time
- (ART) music, art, theatre, literature, etc.
- (GROWING) cells, tissues, organs, or organisms grown for scientific purposes, or the activity of breeding and keeping particular living things in order to get the substances they produce
- to breed and keep particular living things in order to get the substances they produce
- Culture consists of activities such as the arts and philosophy, which are considered to be important for the development of civilization and of people's minds.
- A culture is a particular society or civilization, especially considered in relation to its beliefs, way of life, or art.
- The culture of a particular organization or group consists of the habits of the people in it and the way they generally behave.
- In science, a culture is a group of bacteria or cells which are grown, usually in a laboratory as part of an experiment.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 文化
The second part focuses on the theory of culture tragedy.
第二部分主要論述其現(xiàn)代文化悲劇理論。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 文化
In chapter four, force of regional advanced culture.
第四章，區(qū)域先進(jìn)文化影響力。醫(yī)藥科學(xué)
- 培養(yǎng)
Methods: 1. cell culture: As part one.
方法:1.細(xì)胞培養(yǎng):同前。 - 栽培
- 習(xí)俗
- 培養(yǎng)
It promoted the rooting rate in the next step.4. Rooting culture.
4.鄧恩桉試管苗的生根培養(yǎng)。 - 培育
- 養(yǎng)殖
This study choose the TP load as guideposts to estimate the culture capacity ofbarier net.
本研究選取磷負(fù)荷作為預(yù)測(cè)水體圍網(wǎng)養(yǎng)殖容量的控制指標(biāo)。機(jī)械工程
- 養(yǎng)殖
With the development of international economy and trade, the stock and culture industry in our country will face the ardent competition of international market.
隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易全球化發(fā)展,我國(guó)畜牧養(yǎng)殖業(yè)將面對(duì)激烈的國(guó)際市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。軍事學(xué)
- 地形沙盤
- 企業(yè)文化
- 文化
- 培養(yǎng)物
- 培養(yǎng)
- 培養(yǎng);栽培;繁殖;耕作
- 文化
- 培養(yǎng)
- 文化
- 文化