damn
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [d?m]
- 美式音標(biāo) [d?m]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [d?m]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- int. (表示生氣或失望)該死;(表示贊嘆或驚奇)天啊
- adv. (尤指生氣時(shí))非常
- adj. (非正式,表示厭煩)可惡的;(非正式,強(qiáng)調(diào)不好的事)十足的
- v. 譴責(zé);令(某人)下地獄;詛咒
- n. 一點(diǎn);詛咒
詞源解說(shuō)
- 13世紀(jì)晚期期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的damner;最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的damnare,意為破壞,傷害。
詞根記憶
- “打母”→毆打母親應(yīng)該受到譴責(zé)→譴責(zé),嚴(yán)厲地批評(píng)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- damned:該死的;可惡的;糟透的。
- damning:咒罵的;毀滅的;受永罰的。
- damnable:該死的;可詛咒的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- damned:極;非常。
- damnably:厲害地;可恨地。
- int性質(zhì)的同根詞
- damnation:糟了;該死。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- damnation:詛咒;非難;被罰下地獄。
- damning:詛咒。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- damned:咒罵;詛咒…下地獄(damn的過(guò)去式)。
- damning:咒罵(damn的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- damn尤指“(神)使下地獄,使遭天罰”,有時(shí)可作“使徹底失敗;毀掉”解。
- damn用作形容詞時(shí)在句中只作定語(yǔ),不用于比較等級(jí)。
- damn用作副詞時(shí)不用于比較等級(jí)。
- damn用作名詞時(shí)一般用于單數(shù)形式,且通常用于否定句。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
adj. (形容詞)
adv. (副詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- We should not totally damn a man's character for a few faults.
我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)抓住一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)毛病就把一個(gè)人說(shuō)得一無(wú)是處。 - The government emerged from the early 1970s damned for total failure to control money growth.
政府總算挨過(guò)了20世紀(jì)70年代初期對(duì)貨幣發(fā)行量的控制完全失敗而受到指責(zé)。 - I can't open the damn window.
我打不開(kāi)這扇該死的窗子。 - I feel a damn sight better than I did yesterday.
我感覺(jué)比昨天好多了。 - That article is not worth a damn.
那篇文章一文不值。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+ ~+n./pron.
其他
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語(yǔ): ~+ n.
用作副詞 (adv.)
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- damn sight better 好
- damn cheaper 便宜
- damn worse 糟糕得多
- God Damn 該死的;真該死;該死的老天;我那牛逼
- Damn love 該死的愛(ài);這該死的愛(ài);該死的愛(ài)情;他媽的愛(ài)
- damn baby 親愛(ài)的
用作副詞 (adv.)
~+名詞
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- an expression of anger
- used, especially when you are annoyed, to mean "very"
- (BLAME) to blame or strongly criticize something or someone
- (PUNISH) (especially of God) to force someone to stay in hell and be punished for ever
- used to express anger with someone or something
- used to express anger with someone or something
- Damn, damn it, and dammit are used by some people to express anger or impatience.
- Damn is used by some people to emphasize what they are saying.
- Damn is also an adverb.
- If you say that a person or a news report damns something such as a policy or action, you mean that they are very critical of it.
- &rarrsee also damned , damning
- If you say that someone does not give a damn about something, you are emphasizing that they do not care about it at all.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- (上帝)降罰,罰…入地獄,使永遠(yuǎn)受到折磨: