defined contribution pension plan

基本解釋

They would also have hybrid plans, with part of the traditional defined-benefit pension replaced by a defined-contribution plan of the sort common in the private sector.
他們同時(shí)采取復(fù)合計(jì)劃，即把部分傳統(tǒng)的確定給付養(yǎng)老金形式替換為私營(yíng)部門常見的養(yǎng)老金固定繳款計(jì)劃。
Japan's "big bang", which included measures to liberalise trading commissions, encourage independent financial advisers and foster defined-contribution pension plans, happened only in 1998.
而日本的“大爆炸”是在1998年，其中包括放開交易傭金的管制，鼓勵(lì)獨(dú)立財(cái)務(wù)顧問及培養(yǎng)養(yǎng)老金固定繳款計(jì)劃。
And then came the big shift: Large U. S. corporations moved from defined benefit, or pension, plans to defined contribution plans.
接下來發(fā)生了一個(gè)重大變化：大型美國(guó)公司將固定福利或養(yǎng)老金制度變成了養(yǎng)老金固定繳納制度。

It seems clear, though, that Americans have won more responsibility for their retirement portfolios as firms switch from defined-benefit pension plans to defined-contribution plans.
ECONOMIST: Ageing America
That number includes both defined benefit pension plans and contribution plans like 401(k)s.
FORBES: Good News: Today's And Tomorrow's Retirees Are Better Off Than You Think
Companies have also, sensibly, been switching from defined-benefit schemes, under which the company bears the risk of maintaining pension payments, to defined-contribution plans, in which the risk lies with individual pensioners.
ECONOMIST: Occupational pensions