discover
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [d??sk?v?(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [d??sk?v.?]
- 國際音標(biāo) [dis'k?v?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺
- vi. 發(fā)現(xiàn)
詞源解說
- 直接源自中古英語的discoveren,意為發(fā)現(xiàn),暴露,顯示。
詞根記憶
- dis(去掉) + cover(蓋子)→拿掉蓋子→發(fā)現(xiàn),找到
用法辨析
- discover的基本意思是“除去覆蓋物,使之顯示出本來的面目”。引申則表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,指發(fā)現(xiàn)的對(duì)象本來存在,但人們不知道而被發(fā)現(xiàn)者所發(fā)現(xiàn),可指人發(fā)現(xiàn)人、物或地方,也可以指人發(fā)現(xiàn)特定的活動(dòng)或科學(xué)規(guī)律。
- discover也可表示出乎意料地撞見〔碰見〕某事物或了解到、認(rèn)識(shí)到、發(fā)覺某事物,由此引申可表示弄明真相或找到答案。
- discover是及物動(dòng)詞,可接名詞、代詞、帶疑問詞的不定式、that/wh-從句作賓語,也可接以動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞和“to be+ n./adj./prep. -phrase”充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語??捎糜诒粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- He was dead for three weeks before anyone discovered him.
他死了三個(gè)星期才被人發(fā)現(xiàn)。 - I never discovered how to open the box.
我一直未能弄清該如何打開這個(gè)箱子。 - Issac Newton discovered that white light is made of seven colours.
艾薩克·牛頓發(fā)現(xiàn)自然光是由七種顏色組成的。 - It was discovered that their food was running short.
他們發(fā)現(xiàn)糧食快吃完了。 - At last I have discovered what true pleasure is.
我終于明白什么是真正的快樂了。 - We discovered her to be a good cook.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)她是一個(gè)很好的廚師。 - When returning back, he discovered the room to be in disorder.
回家后,他發(fā)現(xiàn)屋子里亂七八糟。 - We discovered them sitting round a fire and talking.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們圍著火坐著在談話。 - We discovered the powder to consist of harmful ingredients.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這種粉末含有害成分。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+wh-to- v
S+~+that-clause
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
S+~+wh-clause
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to be n./adj.
S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) prep. -phrase
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
詞組短語
- discover a new star 發(fā)現(xiàn)一顆新的恒星
- discover a particular activity 發(fā)現(xiàn)特定的活動(dòng)
- discover a thief 發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷
- discover America 發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲
- discover facts 發(fā)現(xiàn)事實(shí)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- to find information, a place, or an object, especially for the first time
- If you discover something that you did not know about before, you become aware of it or learn of it.
- If a person or thing is discovered, someone finds them, either by accident or because they have been looking for them.
- When someone discovers a new place, substance, scientific fact, or scientific technique, they are the first person to find it or become aware of it.
- When an actor, musician, or other performer who is not well known is discovered, someone recognizes that they have talent and helps them in their career.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 發(fā)現(xiàn)
This paper Discover that the companions expose young player of internet game in the cyberbars.
研究發(fā)現(xiàn)青少年接觸網(wǎng)吧中的網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲受同伴影響很大。能源科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 發(fā)覺