fair
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [fe?fe?(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [f?r]
- 國際音標(biāo) [fε?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 公平的；美麗的，白皙的；[氣象] 晴朗的
- adv. 公平地；直接地；清楚地
- vi. 轉(zhuǎn)晴
- n. 展覽會(huì)；市集；美人
- n. (Fair)人名；(英、芬)費(fèi)爾
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的fger，意為美麗，喜悅；最初源自原始印歐語的fag，意為適合的。
用法辨析
- fair的基本意思是“公平的,公正的”,指在處理某事的過程中采取不偏不倚的態(tài)度,著重從結(jié)果方面表示事情合理,含有當(dāng)事各方都不吃虧的意味。fair還可指事情不算好,也不算壞,處于中間位置,即“中等的,尚可的,不錯(cuò)的”。fair還可指“(天氣)好的,晴朗的”,引申可指“淺色的”。
- fair后常接比賽、待遇等抽象名詞。
- fair用作副詞時(shí)的意思是“公正地,直接地”,指在處理某事時(shí)保持著公平、公正的心態(tài),確保某事達(dá)到公正的效果。
- fair用作名詞時(shí)的意思是“集市”,一般指在鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)中舉行的、定期的交易會(huì)。引申可指“國際性的博覽會(huì)”。fair后有時(shí)可接動(dòng)詞不定式。
- fair作為形容詞解釋為“美麗的”，這種用法現(xiàn)在不常用了；
- fair解釋為“還算好的”或“說的過去的”意思時(shí)，短語有：fair knowledge，fair specime，fair ability；
- 當(dāng)fairly解釋為“還算好地”或”說的過去地”，通常用來修飾褒義詞，而非貶義，如fairly bad或fairly dangerous，都不可以；
- fair短語表述方式例：play fair (辦事公正合理），hit fair (依照規(guī)則出擊），fight fair (依照規(guī)則開打）；
- fairly的短語表述方式例：treat him fairly，deal fairly with them。
adj. (形容詞)
adv. (副詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- It was a fair judgement.
這是個(gè)公正的裁判。 - Be fair, my dear. It's not their fault.
請公正些,親愛的,這不是他們的錯(cuò)。 - That's fair of you.
你干得很公正。 - It's not fair to give him the prize.
讓他獲獎(jiǎng)是不公正的。 - He speaks fair.
他講話彬彬有禮。 - The village has a fair once a month.
這村子每月有一次集市。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
It is/was+～+to- v
用作副詞 (adv.)
用作狀語
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- fair allocation of funds 資金的公平分配
- fair chance of success 相當(dāng)大的成功可能性
- fair complexion 白嫩的皮膚
- fair fame 清白的名聲
- fair heritage 大筆遺產(chǎn)
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (RIGHT) treating someone in a way that is right or reasonable, or treating a group of people equally and not allowing personal opinions to influence your judgment
- (PALE) (of skin) pale, or (of hair) pale yellow or gold
- (QUITE LARGE) quite large
- (AVERAGE) neither very good nor very bad
- (QUITE GOOD) (of an idea, guess, or chance) good, but not excellent
- (WEATHER) (of weather) pleasant and dry
- (BEAUTIFUL) (of a woman) beautiful
- a large public event where goods are bought and sold, usually from tables that have been specially arranged for the event, and where there is often entertainment
- Something or someone that is fair is reasonable, right, and just.
- fairly
- A fair amount, degree, size, or distance is quite a large amount, degree, size, or distance.
- A fair guess or idea about something is one that is likely to be correct.
- If you describe someone or something as fair, you mean that they are average in standard or quality, neither very good nor very bad.
- Someone who is fair, or who has fair hair, has light-coloured hair.
- Fair is also a combining form.
- Fair skin is very pale and usually burns easily.
- Fair is also a combining form.
- When the weather is fair, it is quite sunny and not raining.
- A county, state, or country fair is an event where there are, for example, displays of goods and animals, and amusements, games, and competitions.
- A fair is an event at which people display and sell goods, especially goods of a particular type.
- &rarrsee also trade fair
- in a fair way correctly
- absolutely or squarely quite
- really or very
- You use fair enough when you want to say that a statement, decision, or action seems reasonable to a certain extent, but that perhaps there is more to be said or done.
- If you say that someone won a competition fair and square, you mean that they won honestly and without cheating.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 博覽會(huì)
- 集市
- 展覽會(huì)
- 公平
The fifth chapter, school bear fair liability.
第五章,學(xué)校承擔(dān)的公平責(zé)任。 - 公平的
- (風(fēng)或潮流)有利于航行的，順的
- 晴朗的
- 集市
- 故障分析資訊檢索 (failure analysis information retrieval)
- FAIR語言
- 公平合理的隨機(jī)選擇