instructs

常見例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The sergeant was instructing the soldiers.
  那位軍士在指導(dǎo)士兵。
• She instructs music once a week at a middle school.
  在中學(xué)，她每周教一次音樂課。

用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +that-clause

• My agent has instructed me that you still owe me ￡50.
  我的代理人通知我,你還欠我50英鎊。
• I have been instructed that the defendant is unwell, and I therefore adjourn the case.
  我得到通知說被告生病,因此,我延期審理此案。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• The union issued an order instructing its members not to work overtime.
  工會(huì)發(fā)出指示,不讓會(huì)員超時(shí)工作。
• The captain instructed the soldiers to retreat.
  上尉命令士兵們撤退。
• I've been instructed to wait here until the teacher arrives.
  我被命令在這兒等候,一直到那位老師來后再走。

S+～+ n./pron. +wh-to- v

• I instructed him how to do the work.
  我教他怎樣干這項(xiàng)工作。
• I will instruct him whether to come today or tomorrow.
  我將通知他是今天來還是明天來。
• Have you been instructed when to start?
  你是否得到關(guān)于出發(fā)時(shí)間的通知了?

S+～+ n./pron. +wh-clause

• We should instruct the passengers what customs regulations are.
  我們應(yīng)該向乘客說明海關(guān)規(guī)則是什么。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

• His uncle instructed him in French.
  他的叔叔教他法語。
• Don't instruct your secretary to say you are out when you are in.
  不要教你的秘書在你在的時(shí)候說不在。
• It does not pertain to the young to instruct their elders.
  年輕人不應(yīng)該對老年人發(fā)號(hào)施令。
• Please instruct me how to do my work.
  請指導(dǎo)一下我如何工作。
• The customer can instruct the computer to perform financial services.
  顧客可指示計(jì)算機(jī)進(jìn)行金融服務(wù)。
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