irony
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [?a?.r?.ni]
- 美式音標 [?a?r?ni, ?a??-]
- 國際音標 ['ai?r?ni]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 諷刺；反語；具有諷刺意味的事
- adj. 鐵的；似鐵的
詞根記憶
- iron(鐵) + y→像鐵一樣冷冰冰的話→冷嘲，諷刺
- iron(鐵) + y→遭到諷刺，氣得臉鐵青→諷刺
- iron(鐵) + y→像鐵一樣冷冰冰的話→反話，諷刺
- iron(鐵) + y→像鐵一樣冷冰冰的話→反話
- iron(鐵) + y→反話就像一把無形的鐵劍→反話，諷刺
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- iron：鐵的；殘酷的；剛強的。
- ironic：諷刺的；反話的。
- ironical：諷刺的（等于ironic）；用反語的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- ironically：諷刺地；說反話地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- iron：熨斗；烙鐵；堅強。
- ironist：諷刺家；諷刺作家。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- iron：熨衣；燙平。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- iron：熨；用鐵鑄成。
詞組短語
- verbal irony 反語;言語反諷;語言倒反;詞語反語
- Socratic irony 蘇格拉底反詰法;蘇格拉底式反諷;名的蘇格拉底反問法;蘇格拉底式的反諷
- dramatic irony 戲劇反諷;戲劇性諷刺;戲劇性反語
- Structural irony 結(jié)構(gòu)性反諷
- Irony Medium 別具誘惑力的金屬中型;系列
短語
英英字典
- (OPPOSITE RESULT) a situation in which something which was intended to have a particular result has the opposite or a very different result
- (TYPE OF SPEECH) the use of words that are the opposite of what you mean, as a way of being funny
- Irony is a subtle form of humour that involves saying things that are the opposite of what you really mean.
- If you talk about the irony of a situation, you mean that it is odd or amusing because it involves a contrast.
- of, resembling, or containing iron
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 諷刺
Jane Austen’s language is witty, humorous and full of irony.
簡·奧斯汀的語言機智、幽默,又充滿諷刺。語言學
- 反語
The study of irony in pragmatics focuses on its mechanism.
語用學研究反語是圍繞著其機理展開的。 - 反諷
Then, the criterion of optimal accessibility to irony is explored in detail.
論文進而對反諷的最佳可及性標準進行深入分析。藝術(shù)學
- 反諷
"Irony" was its great trait of criticizing the reality.
“反諷”是它批判現(xiàn)實的主要特點。