issued

基本解釋

v. 發(fā)布；（正式）發(fā)給；將……訴諸法律；出版；發(fā)行（新的一批）；流出；由……產(chǎn)生（issue 的過(guò)去式及過(guò)去分詞）

1300年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的issue，意為出口，解決方法；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的exire：ex (出去） + ire (走），意為走出，離開(kāi)。

issue的基本意思是“問(wèn)題”“爭(zhēng)論點(diǎn)”,多指所思、所說(shuō)及所寫(xiě)的主要事件或觀點(diǎn),引申可作“要點(diǎn)”“爭(zhēng)吵原因”解,一般只用單數(shù)形式。
issue作“事情的結(jié)果”“結(jié)局”解時(shí),一般用于正式場(chǎng)合或文學(xué)作品中。

issue的基本意思是“如同從母體降生般出現(xiàn)并生存下來(lái)”。通常譯作“使書(shū)等出版、發(fā)行”,尤指“使…流出,放出,送出,排出”。
issue既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后可接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ); 也可接雙賓語(yǔ),其間接賓語(yǔ)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為介詞to的賓語(yǔ),介詞不可用for;也可接介詞from,表示“從…涌出”;issue還可接以as短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
issue作動(dòng)詞“發(fā)行，發(fā)放”時(shí)，可用issue sth to sb或issue sb sth。The authorities issued clothes and shoes to them.
可與介詞with連用，如issue sb with sth，但這種用法應(yīng)盡量避免。

They advised the government not to issue him a passport to travel abroad.
他們奉勸政府不要給他發(fā)出國(guó)旅游護(hù)照。

The end hut is to be used for issuing guns to the new soldiers.
最邊上的那間小屋要用來(lái)給新兵發(fā)放武器。

The editor-in-chief hopes that his next book will be issued as a paperback, as this will increase the sales.
主編希望他的第二本書(shū)能以平裝本出版,這樣會(huì)增大銷售量。

An issue is an important subject that people are arguing about or discussing.
If something is the issue, it is the thing you consider to be the most important part of a situation or discussion.
An issue of something such as a magazine or newspaper is the version of it that is published, for example, in a particular month or on a particular day.
If you issue a statement or a warning, you make it known formally or publicly.
If you are issued with something, it is officially given to you.
Issue is also a noun.
The question or point at issue is the question or point that is being argued about or discussed.
If you make an issue of something, you try to make other people think about it or discuss it, because you are concerned or annoyed about it.
If you take issue with someone or something they said, you disagree with them, and start arguing about it.
If someone has issues with a particular aspect of their life, they have problems connected with it.