master
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?mɑ?.st?r]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?m?st?(r)]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['mɑ:st?, 'm?st?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 主人;大師;碩士;男教師;原件;院長(zhǎng);主宰者;船長(zhǎng);著名畫家;少爺;桅船
- v. 精通;控制;征服;制作……母版
- adj. 主人的;主要的;熟練的;原始版的
- n. (Master) 馬斯特(人名)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的mgester,意為有權(quán)威的人;最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的magister,意為首領(lǐng),老師。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- masterful:專橫的,傲慢的;主人派頭的;熟練的。
- masterly:巧妙的,精巧的;名人的。
- masterless:無(wú)主的;無(wú)內(nèi)容的;無(wú)主人控制的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- masterly:巧妙地,熟練地;名人地。
- masterfully:好支配人地;技巧熟練地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- mastery:掌握;精通;優(yōu)勢(shì);征服;統(tǒng)治權(quán)。
- mastership:熟練;主人身份;控制。
用法辨析
- master的基本意思是“主人”,指有權(quán)支配、使喚別人的人,也可指對(duì)奴隸、動(dòng)物或事物的“控制者”,常與介詞of連用。
- master作“主人”解時(shí)用于男性,相對(duì)應(yīng)的陰性名詞是mistress。
- master也可指“男教師”。在美國(guó)master teacher意為“老教師”。
- master也可指商船、大漁船的“船長(zhǎng)”或某些大學(xué)、學(xué)院的“院長(zhǎng)”,作“院長(zhǎng)”解時(shí)首字母常大寫。
- master用于比喻還可作“大師,手藝靈巧的人”解。
- master還有“原模,原版,母帶”的意思。
- master也可用于指大學(xué)所頒授的“碩士學(xué)位”,首字母大寫。
- master用作形容詞的意思是“精通的,熟練的,優(yōu)秀的”,也可作“主要的,重要的” 解。
- master無(wú)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式,在句中主要用作定語(yǔ)。
- master用作動(dòng)詞的基本意思是“做…的主人”,也可作“控制,征服”“精通,掌握”“支使,命令”解。
n. (名詞)
adj. (形容詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The master left his money with a trusty servant.
主人把他的錢交給一個(gè)可靠的仆人保管。 - He is a master engineer.
他是個(gè)熟練的工程師。 - The camel wanted to master the tent.
駱駝想做帳篷的主人。 - John has mastered riding his bicycle.
約翰學(xué)會(huì)騎自行車。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語(yǔ): ~+ n.
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ v -ing
詞組短語(yǔ)
- be one 's own master 能獨(dú)立自主,不受別人控制
- become a master 成為主人
- follow one 's master 順從主人,跟在主人后面
- hate one 's master 憎恨主人
- like one 's master 喜歡自己的主人
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
英英字典
- (CONTROLLER) the person who owns, cares for, and controls an animal
- (SKILLED PERSON) a person who is very skilled in a particular job or activity
- (TEACHER) a male school teacher
- (TITLE) used before the name of a boy who is too young to be called "Mr"
- (COPY) an original version of something from which copies can be made
- (CONTROL) to learn to control an emotion or feeling
- (LEARN) to learn how to do something well
- extremely skilled
- A servant's master is the man that he or she works for.
- If you say that someone is a master of a particular activity, you mean that they are extremely skilled at it.
- Master is also an adjective.
- If you are master of a situation, you have complete control over it.
- If you master something, you learn how to do it properly or you succeed in understanding it completely.
- If you master a difficult situation, you succeed in controlling it.
- &rarrsee also headmaster
- A famous male painter of the past is often called a master.
- A master copy of something, such as a film or a tape recording, is an original copy that can be used to produce other copies.
- A master's degree can be referred to as a master's.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 主人
- 主站
- 主檔
- 主要的
- 基本的
- 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的
- 總的
- 核對(duì)用的
- 多存取分時(shí)執(zhí)行常式 (multiple access shared time executive routines)