orientation

柯林斯詞典

1. N-VAR If you talk about the orientation of an organization or country, you are talking about the kinds of aims and interests it has. 方向; 目標
...a marketing orientation. …一個營銷目標。
To a society which has lost its orientation he has much to offer. 對一個迷失了方向的社會，他有許多要做的。
2. N-VAR Someone's orientation is their basic beliefs or preferences. 基本信仰; 取向
...legislation that would have made discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation illegal. …原本可以使基于性取向的歧視不合法的立法。
3. N-UNCOUNT Orientation is basic information or training that is given to people starting a new job, school, or course. (任職、上學等之前的) 情況介紹; 訓練
They give their new employees a day or two of orientation. 他們對新員工進行一兩天的培訓。
4. N-COUNT The orientation of a structure or object is the direction it faces. 朝向
Farnese had the orientation of the church changed so that the front would face a square. 法爾內塞把教堂的朝向改了，使其正面對著一個廣場。