phratries

基本解釋

Even the later state, while it ignored the gens, left certain public offices in the hands of the phratry.
甚至以后的輕視氏族的國(guó)家，也給胞族保留下了若干公共的行政性的職能。
Originally no Seneca was allowed to marry within his phratry, but this restriction has long since become obsolete and is now confined to the gens.
塞訥卡人起初在胞族內(nèi)也不能通婚，但是這種習(xí)俗久已廢除了，如今只限于氏族。
As we have said, ten gentes formed a phratry, which among the Romans was called a curia and had more important public functions than the Greek phratry.
我們已經(jīng)說過，10個(gè)氏族構(gòu)成一個(gè)胞族，胞族在這里叫作庫(kù)里亞，它有著比希臘胞族更重要的社會(huì)職能。
Gens, phratry, and tribe are all groups of different degrees of consanguinity, each self-contained and ordering its own affairs, but each supplementing the other.
這三種集團(tuán)代表著不同層次的血緣親屬關(guān)系，并且它們之中每個(gè)都是閉關(guān)自守，各管各的事情，但是又互相補(bǔ)充。
At the death of prominent persons the opposite phratry saw to the interment and the burial ceremonies, while the phratry of the dead person attended as mourners.
（4）在重要人物死亡時(shí)，對(duì)方胞族辦理安葬和喪禮，而死者胞族的成員則以死者的近親服喪人資格參與葬儀。