pin
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [p?n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [p?n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.別針（大頭針）；徽章；腳
- v.釘??；別住；固定住
- abbr.個(gè)人識別碼（=Personal Identification Number）,郵編（=Postal Index Number）
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的pinn，意為釘子，掛鉤；最初源自古典拉丁語的pinna，意為翅膀，羽毛。
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pinning：阻塞；[建]打小樁。
- pinner：別扣針者；頭巾之一種。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pinning：釘（pin的現(xiàn)在分詞）。
用法辨析
- pin的基本意思是“大頭針”,也可指“飾針”“有別針的徽章”,是可數(shù)名詞。引申可表示沒有價(jià)值的東西。
- pin也可作“鎖,釘,插頭,閂”解,還可指手榴彈上的“保險(xiǎn)針”或“保險(xiǎn)栓”。
- pin的復(fù)數(shù)形式pins有“腿”的意思。
- pin用作動詞意思是“(用別針)把…別住,把…釘住”,也可作“使固定”“使不能動”解。
- pin是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- pin down意為“釘住,壓住; 明確說出; 使受約束”; pin sth on sb 意為“把某事(如錯誤、罪名等)強(qiáng)加在某人身上”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The dressmaker used a pin to fasten the pattern to the cloth.
裁縫用大頭針把樣式別在布料上。 - She had pinned a black wild rose in her hair.
她頭上別了一朵黑色的野玫瑰。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- care pin 在乎
- put in pin 別上別針
- stick pin into sb 激勵某人,使某人生氣
- stick in pin 別上別針
- rolling pin 搟面杖
- straight pin 直針
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- (METAL STICK) a small thin piece of metal with a point at one end, especially used for temporarily holding pieces of cloth together
- (LEG) a leg
- (IN CHESS) In the game of chess, a pin is a special move that stops the other player from moving one of their pieces, because to move it will put another more valuable piece in danger.
- (METAL STICK) to fasten something with a pin
- (STOP MOVEMENT) to force someone or something to stay in a particular place by putting weight on him, her, or it
- Pins are very small thin pointed pieces of metal. They are used in sewing to fasten pieces of material together until they have been sewn.
- If you pin something on or to something, you attach it with a pin, a safety pin or a thumbtack.
- If someone pins you to something, they press you against a surface so that you cannot move.
- A pin is any long narrow piece of metal or wood that is not sharp, especially one that is used to fasten two things together.
- If someone tries to pin something on you or to pin the blame on you, they say, often unfairly, that you were responsible for something bad or illegal.
- If you pin your hopes on something or pin your faith on something, you hope very much that it will produce the result you want.
- A pin is something worn on your clothing, for example, as jewellery, which is fastened with a pointed piece of metal.
- &rarrsee also safety pin
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 制輪楔(＝linchpin)；開尾銷
- 公螺紋
- 銷
- 釘(骨折后固定用)
- 用碎石片(或灰漿)填(毛石墻等的)縫隙
- 系索栓(＝belaying pin);槳栓,櫓挺(=tholepin)
- (球場中用以指示洞口的)旗桿
- 將對方壓倒在地并使其肩著地一秒鐘的取勝；絕對勝利
- 木瓶
- 大頭針
- 引腳
- 插針
- 個(gè)人身份號 (personal identification number)
- 個(gè)人識別號碼 (personal identification number)
- 插針
- 圖書標(biāo)識號碼 (piece identification number)
- 文件識別號碼
- 警察情報(bào)網(wǎng) (police information network)
- 政策資訊網(wǎng)路 (policy information network)
- 程式識別號碼 (program identification number)
- 個(gè)人識別號碼 (personal identification number)
- 針;栓;銷;針式型