platonism
柯林斯詞典
1. N the teachings of Plato and his followers, esp the philosophical theory that the meanings of general words are real existing abstract entities (Forms) and that particular objects have properties in common by virtue of their relationship with these Forms 柏拉圖主義; 尤指理念是真實存在的抽象實體(形式),且個體由于其與這些形式的關系而具有共性的哲學理論→compare nominalism , conceptualism , intuitionism
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