refractory
柯林斯詞典
1. ADJ Refractory people are difficult to deal with or control, usually because they are unwilling to obey orders. 難駕馭的; 不服管束的[正式] [usu ADJ n]
...refractory priests who refused to side with the king. ...拒絕支持國(guó)王的桀驁不馴的牧師。
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refractory /r??fr?kt?r?/
劍橋詞典
- medical, science specialized
not affected by a treatment , change , or process
不應(yīng)的，難治的
This is a chronic and disabling condition that is refractory to treatment . 這是一種慢性致殘的癥狀，對(duì)治療的反應(yīng)不佳。
formal
difficult to control ; unwilling to obey
難以控制的；不聽(tīng)從的
a refractory child 不聽(tīng)話的孩子 返回 refractory