restrict

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [r?'str?ktr??str?kt]
• 美式音標(biāo) [r??str?kt]
• 國際音標(biāo) [ri'strikt]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt. 限制；約束；限定

詞源解說

• 直接源自拉丁語的restrictus。

詞根記憶

• re(一再) + strict(嚴(yán)格的)→一再對(duì)其嚴(yán)格→限制，約束
• re + strict(嚴(yán)格的)→一再對(duì)其嚴(yán)格→限制，約束
• re(再，又) + strict(嚴(yán)格的)→一再對(duì)人嚴(yán)格→限制，約束
• re(一再) + strict(嚴(yán)格的)→一再對(duì)其嚴(yán)格要求→限制，約束
• re(一再) + strict(嚴(yán)格的)→一再對(duì)其嚴(yán)格→約束

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  restricted：受限制的；保密的。

  restrictive：限制的；限制性的；約束的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  restrictively：限制性地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  restriction：限制；約束；束縛。

  restrictive：限制詞。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  restricted：限制（restrict的過去式和過去分詞）。

• restrict相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• He feels this new law will restrict his freedom.
  他覺得這一新法律會(huì)限制他的自由。

• restrict更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+介詞

• be restricted in one 's movements 行動(dòng)受約束
• be restricted to 限于,局限于
• be restricted within narrow limits 限于狹窄的范圍內(nèi)

短語

• RESTRICT VIOLATION 違反限制
• Restrict factor 制約因素
• restrict t 限制;約束;限定

• restrict更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to limit the movements or actions of someone, or to limit something and reduce its size or prevent it from increasing

柯林斯英英字典

• If you restrict something, you put a limit on it in order to reduce it or prevent it from becoming too great.
• restriction
• To restrict the movement or actions of someone or something means to prevent them from moving or acting freely.
• restriction
• If you restrict someone or their activities to one thing, they can only do, have, or deal with that thing. If you restrict them to one place, they cannot go anywhere else.
• If you restrict something to a particular group, only that group can do it or have it. If you restrict something to a particular place, it is allowed only in that place.

• restrict劍橋字典
• restrict柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 制約

  the transfer of rural surplus labor force; restrict a factor; solutions
  勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移; 制約因素; “三農(nóng)”

• 約束

  In planned economy, national power was without restrict.
  計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)體制建立了一個(gè)不受約束的國家權(quán)力。

  法學(xué)

• 限制

  We should restrict unbeneficial reasons to defendant severely.
  不利于被告人與有利于被告人的再審應(yīng)有所不同,應(yīng)當(dāng)嚴(yán)格地限制不利于被告人的再審理由。

• 制約

  The second part is the primary factor to restrict the protest system.
  第二部分為制約我國刑事二審抗訴工作的主要因素。

• 規(guī)制

  To standardize and restrict the merger is the core of modern anti-monopoly law.
  規(guī)制企業(yè)合并是現(xiàn)代反壟斷法的核心。

  文學(xué)

• 限制

  In regard to our country newspapering, the transformation of new and old system, medium market body of faintness,and the policy for upper grade supervisor section all restrict media to create human resource management’s mechanism .
  就我國報(bào)業(yè)媒體而言,新舊體制的轉(zhuǎn)型、媒介市場身份的模糊以及上級(jí)主管部門的政策都在限制著報(bào)業(yè)媒體大刀闊斧地進(jìn)行人力資源管理機(jī)制創(chuàng)新。

  數(shù)學(xué)

• 限定

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 限制