retardation
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [?ri?.tɑ??de?.??n]
- 美式音標 [?ri?.tɑ?r?de?.??n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.智力遲鈍；阻滯
同根派生
- 同根詞
- 詞根：retard adj.
- retarded智力遲鈍的；發(fā)展遲緩的
- retardant延緩的 n.
- retard延遲；阻止
- retardant[化學]阻滯劑；抑止劑 vi.
- retard減慢；受到阻滯 vt.
- retard延遲；阻止；妨礙；使減速
英漢例句
- Typical symptoms of mercury poisoning include mental retardation, loss of balance, tremors, blindness and loss of hearing.
水銀中毒的典型癥狀包括精神遲緩，平衡失調，顫抖，失明，失聰。 - And the Court argued that in the case of mental retardation, execution does not contribute to the goals of either retribution or deterrence.
最高法院辯稱精神發(fā)育遲滯的情況下，死刑對懲罰或威懾犯罪的目標沒有任何貢獻。 - And indeed the Court this time held that executions of persons with mental retardation did violate the Eighth Amendment's proscriptions against cruel and unusual punishment.
此次法院當真認為對精神發(fā)育遲滯的人施用死刑的確違反了第八修正案禁止殘酷刑罰的規(guī)定。 - Mrs.Shriver said that the Special Olympics proved a very important fact: that exceptional children with mental retardation can be exceptional athletes.
- But when it was all said and done he wasn't blind, he wasn't deaf, didn't lose language, didn't become aphasic, no paralysis, no retardation.
手術完成,他沒有失明，沒有失聰，沒有失去語言能力，沒有患失語癥，沒有麻痹，沒有反應遲鈍。
耶魯公開課 - 心理學導論課程節(jié)選 - So, it's not really a developmental ... it's not really a developmental delay in the way that it might make sense to think about certain forms of retardation.
孤獨癥并非發(fā)展延遲,不應當把它理解為,某種形式的發(fā)育遲緩
耶魯公開課 - 心理學導論課程節(jié)選 - Excerpted from The Kennedy Family and the Story of Mental Retardation by Edward Shorter.
NPR: Eunice Kennedy Shriver's Olympic Legacy
雙語例句
原聲例句
權威例句
詞組短語
- mental retardation 智力遲鈍；智能缺陷（等于mental deficiency）
- retardation time [高分子][物化]推遲時間;滯后時間;遲延時間;延時
- retardation factor 阻滯因數(shù);阻滯系數(shù);滯留因子
- developmental retardation 發(fā)展遲緩;發(fā)育遲緩
- Psychomotor retardation 精神運動性抑制;心理動作遲鈍;精神性運動發(fā)育遲緩;動遲緩
短語
英英字典
- slow development, or development that is slower than it should be
- Retardation is the process of making something happen or develop more slowly, or the fact of being less well developed than other people or things of the same kind.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 遲緩
- 延遲量
A method using white-light Michelson interferometer and polarization interferometry system for measuring the retardation of wave plates(including the order of retardation) is presented.
將白光偏振干涉和邁克耳孫干涉儀相結合,提出了一種利用空間白光干涉圖測量波片延遲量(包括級次信息)的方法。 - 減速
- 減速度
- 緩凝
- 相位延遲
Chapter three . introduce the design principal of crystal polarizing prisms and beam splitter prisms, introduce phase retardation plate in short.
第三章介紹了晶體偏光棱鏡的及偏光分束棱鏡的設計原理，簡要介紹了相位延遲器件和退偏器件。 - 阻聚
- 延滯
It turns out that crack closure is the main reason for retardation, and crack tip blunting, crack deflection and strain-induced martensite would reinforce it.
室溫蠕變對裂紋擴展產生延滯的原因主要是裂紋閉合,同時裂尖鈍化、裂紋偏折及形變誘發(fā)馬氏體的形成也會起到一定的作用。藝術學
- 延留音[亦作retardment]
- 遲滯量
- 延遲量
- 緩聚作用
- 減速度
- 阻滯
- 減速
- 推后
- 推遲
- 遲滯
- 延遲發(fā)育
- 遲緩
- 減速
- 推后
- 滯后