schedules
基本解釋
- n.時(shí)間表,日程;一覽表;計(jì)劃
- v.預(yù)定;安排;編制目錄
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1397年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的cedule;最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的schedula,意為一小片紙條。
用法辨析
- schedule用作名詞的意思是“進(jìn)度表”“計(jì)劃表”轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞則表示“將某事列入進(jìn)度表”“為某事安排時(shí)間”。
- schedule是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
- schedule作動(dòng)詞時(shí),指“(預(yù)先)規(guī)定”,在美國(guó)使用比較普遍。The door is scheduled to be closed at eleven o'clock. 規(guī)定好,11點(diǎn)關(guān)門。
- train schedule在美國(guó)指“火車時(shí)刻表”,在英國(guó)同timetable意思一樣;
- 美國(guó)人常用的schedule搭配有according to schedule,on schedule,to schedule,up to schedule和behind schedule。according to schedule指“按計(jì)劃地”。to schedule指“按照預(yù)定時(shí)間”。up to schedule指“達(dá)到預(yù)定計(jì)劃的”。behind schedule指“落后于預(yù)定計(jì)劃的”。The meeting was held according to schedule. 會(huì)議按照計(jì)劃進(jìn)行。The trains did not run to schedule in that storm.Our progress is up to schedule.The train arrived behind schedule. 火車比預(yù)定時(shí)間晚到了。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The secretary is trying to schedule the month's appointments.
秘書正在設(shè)法安排這個(gè)月的約會(huì)。 - The speaker is scheduled to make a speech tomorrow.
演講者定于明天發(fā)表演說(shuō)。 - Are you going by a scheduled flight or by charter.
你是搭班機(jī)去呢還是坐包機(jī)去呢? - Have you made the examination schedule?
你已經(jīng)安排了考試日程嗎?
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
其他
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- schedule another meeting 計(jì)劃再會(huì)晤
- schedule the appointments 安排約會(huì)
- schedule food supplies 安排食物供應(yīng)
- schedule official visit 安排正式訪問(wèn)
- schedule the sale 安排大減價(jià)活動(dòng)