shut out

基本解釋

I was shut out for being five minutes late.
我就遲到了五分鐘，便被關(guān)在了門外。
However you use this time, the key is to shut out all of the noise around you by focusing deep within yourself.
無論如何利用這段時(shí)間，關(guān)鍵是要排除周圍所有的噪音，關(guān)注自己的內(nèi)心深處。
While 86% of fathers now attend the birth of their child, the report found that many still feel excluded at the birth and can be literally shut out when visiting time is over.
報(bào)告指出，盡管有86%的父親參與了分娩過程，但很多父親們?nèi)匀桓械绞潜慌懦猓ㄔ谶@個(gè)過程的）。探視時(shí)間到后他們會(huì)被請(qǐng)出產(chǎn)房。

She seemed to want it so. She shut out the sunshine and put away many of the pictures.
Now Woolf doesn't try to explain exactly how it is that Milton is shutting out the view, and she doesn't try to explain what the view would look like if it weren't shut out.
伍爾夫沒有試圖解釋彌爾頓是怎樣,遮住了窗外的風(fēng)景，她也沒有說明,如果沒有被遮住這風(fēng)景應(yīng)該是怎樣的。
耶魯公開課 - 彌爾頓課程節(jié)選
Now when Virginia Woolf writes that Milton's bogey has shut out the view of his female readers, she seems to be suggesting that the specter of Milton blinds women to the things that they should be seeing, the most important truths out there in the world.
當(dāng)佛吉尼亞·伍爾夫?qū)懙缽洜栴D的惑眾謠言遮擋了,她的女性讀者的目光時(shí)，她似乎是在說,彌爾頓的幽靈讓女性對(duì)她們應(yīng)該看到的,東西視而不見，這些東西正是世間最重要的真理。
耶魯公開課 - 彌爾頓課程節(jié)選

Big international players that had been largely shut out of India are piling in.
FORBES: Magazine Article

If you shut something or someone out, you prevent them from getting into a place, for example, by closing the doors.
If you shut out a thought or a feeling, you prevent yourself from thinking or feeling it.
If you shut someone out of something, you prevent them from having anything to do with it.
In sports such as football and hockey, if one team shuts out the team they are playing against, they win and prevent the opposing team from scoring.
&rarrsee also shutout