speed
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [spi?d]
- 美式音標(biāo) [spi?d]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [spi:d]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 速度;進(jìn)度;迅速;繁榮;感光度;排擋;(非正式)安非他明
- v. 快速運(yùn)動(dòng);加速;促進(jìn);(使)繁榮;超速駕駛;(非正式)用興奮劑成癮
- n. (Speed) 斯皮德(人名)
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的sped,意為成功。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- speedy:快的;迅速的;敏捷的。
- speeding:高速行駛的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- speedily:迅速地;趕緊。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- speeding:超速行駛。
- speedometer:速度計(jì);里程計(jì)。
- speeder:快速行動(dòng)的人或物;調(diào)節(jié)速度裝置。
- speediness:快速;迅速。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- speeding:促進(jìn)(speed的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- speed作名詞的基本意思是“速度,速率”,指運(yùn)動(dòng)事物在單位時(shí)間內(nèi)所通過的距離。作此解時(shí), speed本身無所謂快慢,若表示“快”或“慢”,須加形容詞修飾。可用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞,用作可數(shù)名詞時(shí),其前常加不定冠詞a。
- speed也可作“快,快速”解,指運(yùn)動(dòng)本身的速度、頻率快,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- speed后常接of短語作定語,有時(shí)speed可用在名詞前作定語。
- speed用作動(dòng)詞是“提速”“加速”的意思,含有“有成效”而不帶有興奮與慌亂的意味,也可指駕車者以違法的速度行駛。
- speed可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Our speed averaged out at 50 km an hour.
我們的平均速度是每小時(shí)50公里。 - He drove at a speed of sixty miles per hour.
他以每小時(shí)60英里的速度開車。 - The ambulance sped to the hospital.
救護(hù)車快速開往醫(yī)院。 - He sped his car through the street.
他開車飛速地穿過街道。
用作名詞 (n.)
~+of n./pron.
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- build up speed 加速
- determine the speed 測(cè)定速度
- gather speed (汽車)逐漸加速
- increase speed 提高速度
- keep to speed 保持速度
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
英英字典
- (RATE OF MOVEMENT) how fast something moves
- (DRUG) slang for amphetamine (= a drug that makes the mind or body more active)
- to (cause to) move, go, or happen fast
- The speed of something is the rate at which it moves or travels.
- The speed of something is the rate at which it happens or is done.
- Speed is very fast movement or travel.
- Speed is a very fast rate at which something happens or is done.
- If you speed somewhere, you move or travel there quickly, usually in a vehicle.
- Someone who is speeding is driving a vehicle faster than the legal speed limit.
- speeding
- Speed is an illegal drug such as amphetamine which some people take to increase their energy and excitement.
- to pick up speed&rarrsee pick up