start
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [stɑ?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [stɑ?rt]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [stɑ:t]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v.開始；出發(fā)；震驚
- n.開始；震動(dòng)；領(lǐng)先優(yōu)勢(shì)；起推動(dòng)作用的外力
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的describere，意為跳躍；最初源自原始日耳曼語(yǔ)的sturtjan，意為落下，翻滾。
用法辨析
- start的基本意思是“從靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)轉(zhuǎn)移到運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)”,可指工作、活動(dòng)等的開始; 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等的發(fā)生; 也可指人開始工作,著手某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)等; 還可指人、事物使某事情發(fā)生或引起某事情。
- start可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),也可接以現(xiàn)在分詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。start偶爾還可用作系動(dòng)詞,接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
- start可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)來表示將來。
- start后可接動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式。接動(dòng)名詞時(shí)常表示動(dòng)作將持續(xù)下去,接動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)常表示動(dòng)作的開始。
- start用作可數(shù)名詞的基本意思是“開始,出發(fā),起點(diǎn)”,可指做某件事情的開始,也可指某件事情的開始地點(diǎn),是可數(shù)名詞。
- start也可用于表示某件事開始時(shí)就有“領(lǐng)先地位,有利條件”,通常用作不可數(shù)名詞,但可用不定冠詞a修飾。
- start還可作“驚動(dòng),驚起”解,一般為可數(shù)名詞,經(jīng)常用單數(shù)形式,與不定冠詞a連用。
- start與begin意思差不多，但是start意思稍廣，有啟動(dòng)的意思。另外在更正式的形式中，更偏向于使用begin；
- start表示“動(dòng)身”時(shí)，常與for, from連用，但是不怎么與at連用。I aw starting for Shanghai tomorrow. 我明天出發(fā)去上海。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- Well,I think we ought to be starting.
嗯,我看我們?cè)摮霭l(fā)了。 - If you want to be a champion swimmer you've got to start young.
如果你想成為一名游泳冠軍,必須從小就開始訓(xùn)練。 - Once he started a job, he saw it through till it was finished.
只要他著手做一件事,就非做完不可。 - Next, they started to construct the main canal.
然后他們開始修建主渠。 - As soon as we got there, it started raining.
我們一到那兒,天就下起雨來。 - His criticism started me thinking seriously.
他的批評(píng)引起我認(rèn)真思考。 - It was love from the very start.
一見鐘情。 - We missed the start of the movie.
我們沒看到電影的開頭部分。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作系動(dòng)詞: S+～+ adj.
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+to- v
S+～+ v -ing
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + v -ing
用作名詞 (n.)
～+of n.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- start a dinner 開始吃飯
- start a discussion 開始討論
- start a dog 驚動(dòng)狗
- start a hare 驚動(dòng)野兔
- start a machine 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)器
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (BEGIN) to begin doing something
- (FIRST POINT) to begin at one point and then move to another, in distance or range
- (MOVE SUDDENLY) to move your body suddenly because something has surprised or frightened you
- (WORK) to (cause to) begin to work or operate
- (BEGINNING) the beginning of something
- (ADVANTAGE) an advantage that you have over someone else when you begin something
- (SUDDEN MOVEMENT) a sudden movement of the body that you make when something has surprised or frightened you
- If you start to do something, you do something that you were not doing before and you continue doing it.
- Start is also a noun.
- When something starts, or if someone starts it, it takes place from a particular time.
- Start is also a noun.
- If you start by doing something, or if you start with something, you do that thing first in a series of actions.
- You use start to say what someone's first job was. For example, if their first job was that of a factory worker, you can say that they started as a factory worker.
- Start off means the same as .
- When someone starts something such as a new business, they create it or cause it to begin.
- Start up means the same as .
- &rarrsee also startup
- If you start an engine, car, or machine, or if it starts, it begins to work.
- Start up means the same as .
- If you start, your body suddenly moves slightly as a result of surprise or fear.
- Start is also a noun.
- &rarrsee also false start , head start
- You use for a start or to start with to introduce the first of a number of things or reasons that you want to mention or could mention.
- To start with means at the very first stage of an event or process.
- to get off to a flying start&rarrsee flying
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 開工
- 發(fā)軔
The important economicfacts about start and development of modern Chinese marketeconomic still concern many important problems of economictheory.
近代中國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)軔、發(fā)育的重要經(jīng)濟(jì)史實(shí)還涉及許多重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)理論問題。電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)
- 起動(dòng)
The simulation results confirm the feasibility of the new start scheme.
仿真結(jié)果表明，新型的起動(dòng)方案是可行的。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 起始
- 開始
- 出發(fā)
- 起動(dòng)
- 啟動(dòng)
- 起動(dòng)
Therefore,reduction of cold-start emissions can start with improving fuel volatility.
因此,減少冷起動(dòng)排放可以從改善燃油蒸發(fā)入手。文學(xué)
- 起步
Library application had a rather early start, and developed several integrated automation systems.
我國(guó)圖書館由于信息化起步較早,基本上都已經(jīng)擁有了信息自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)。歷史學(xué)
- 起步
In economical aspect, although some new phenomena has appeared, such as the land large-scale management, the promotion and application of agricultural modern production technology, the start of rural industrialization and so on.
經(jīng)濟(jì)方面，盡管也出現(xiàn)了一些新現(xiàn)象，如對(duì)土地的規(guī)模經(jīng)營(yíng)，農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代生產(chǎn)技術(shù)的推廣和應(yīng)用，農(nóng)村工業(yè)化的起步等。體育
- 驚出，嚇出(獵物)
- 起動(dòng)
- 開動(dòng)
- 起始檢查點(diǎn)
- 起始
- 啟動(dòng)
- 啟程