surround

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [s??ra?nd]
• 美式音標(biāo) [s??ra?nd]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [s?'raund]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt. 圍繞；包圍
• n. 圍繞物
• adj. 環(huán)繞立體聲的

詞根記憶

• sur + round(圓)→在圓的外邊→包圍；圍繞
• sur + round(圓)→在圓的外邊→圍繞，包圍
• sur + round(圓)→形成一個(gè)圓→圍繞

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  surrounding：周?chē)模浇摹?/dd>

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  surrounding：環(huán)境，周?chē)氖挛铩?/dd>

• surround相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• surround的基本意思是“包圍”“環(huán)繞”,指用很多人或物將某人或某物圍在中間,使之無(wú)法逃脫,或形成某種環(huán)境或邊界。
• surround多用作及物動(dòng)詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)?？捎糜诒粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
• surround后加介詞with表示“被…圍住”。

• surround使用方法
• surround詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The workers surrounded them, pumping their hands enthusiastically, congratulating them.
  工人們圍住了他們,熱情地握住他們的手,向他們祝賀。

其他

• This made top news in the surrounding countryside.
  這成了這一帶農(nóng)村的頭等新聞。

• surround更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• surround bed 圍在床周?chē)?/li>
• surround camp 包圍營(yíng)地
• surround city 包圍城市
• surround enemy 包圍敵人
• surround house 包圍房子

• surround更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to be everywhere around something
• the area or border around something

柯林斯英英字典

• If a person or thing is surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.
• If you are surrounded by soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.
• The circumstances, feelings, or ideas which surround something are those that are closely associated with it.
• If you surround yourself with certain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.

• surround劍橋字典
• surround柯林斯字典

專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義

土木建筑工程

• (孔口或鑲板邊上的)緣飾，飾邊

體育

• 圍困

物理學(xué)

• 比較場(chǎng)背景

數(shù)學(xué)

• 圍繞
• 環(huán)繞