swarm
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [sw??m]
- 美式音標(biāo) [sw??rm]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [sw?:m]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 一大群；蜂群；人群；一大群小型天體同時(shí)在空中出現(xiàn)
- v. 成群來(lái)回移動(dòng)；蜂擁而至；擠滿；爬；（蜜蜂）成群飛離蜂巢
詞根記憶
- s + warm(暖和的)→四面八方的人擠在一起取暖→云集
- s + warm(暖和的)→大家擠成一群比較暖和→一大群
用法辨析
- swarm用作名詞時(shí)意思是“一大群”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞意思是“群集”,指密密麻麻的昆蟲(如蜜蜂、螞蟻)成群飛離蜂巢或云集在某一處。強(qiáng)調(diào)成群結(jié)隊(duì)地運(yùn)動(dòng)。引申可表示“充滿”“擠滿”等。
- swarm只用作不及物動(dòng)詞,多與介詞with或副詞about連用。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- When bees swarm, hundreds of them come together in a great mass.
蜜蜂搬家時(shí)都擠成一大團(tuán)。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- swarm amazingly 令人驚異地?cái)D滿
- swarm curiously 不尋常地?cái)D滿
- swarm habitually 慣常地?cái)D滿
- swarm infrequently 罕見地?cái)D滿
- swarm magnificently 壯麗地?cái)D滿
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- a large group of insects all moving together
- When insects swarm, they come together in a large group.
- A swarm of bees or other insects is a large group of them flying together.
- When bees or other insects swarm, they move or fly in a large group.
- to climb (a ladder, etc) by gripping with the hands and feet
- When people swarm somewhere, they move there quickly in a large group.
- A swarm of people is a large group of them moving about quickly.
- If a place is swarming with people, it is full of people moving about in a busy way.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 群集
In this paper, we review ant colony algorithm and particle swarm optimization.
本文討論了群集智能的兩種算法，蟻群智能與微粒群智能。 - 協(xié)商
Introduce the design of deadlock elimination, and use particle swarm optimization to eliminate the deadlock in automated negotiation model. The validity of this method is validated in the experiment.
介紹了僵局消解過(guò)程的設(shè)計(jì),將粒子群算法用于雙邊多議題協(xié)商模型的僵局消解過(guò)程,并用實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證了方法的有效性。自然科學(xué)
- 群體
The study of Swarm Intelligence began with the Ant Colony Algorithm.
群體智能的研究始于蟻群算法。地球科學(xué)
- (特定地質(zhì)現(xiàn)象)群，密集群集；群集期
- 分蜂群
- 成群浮游；(從孢子囊等中)成群襲擊
- 游動(dòng)的單細(xì)胞生物群
- 分出群
- 潮群;分蜂群
- 分出群;分蜂;婚飛
- 密集