swaying
基本解釋
- v.搖動(dòng);搖擺;支配;影響;說(shuō)服,使相信
- n.搖擺;支配;影響
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古斯堪的那維亞語(yǔ)的sveigja,意為搖擺。
用法辨析
- sway的基本意思是“搖擺”,指物體在外力(如風(fēng))作用下來(lái)回、上下、前后緩緩地?cái)[動(dòng)。引申可表示為“控制”“影響”“左右(人、思想、情緒等)”等。
- sway既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ); 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞with或to連用。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The trees were swaying gently in the wind.
樹(shù)在風(fēng)中輕輕搖曳。 - Wind swayed the curtain.
風(fēng)吹動(dòng)窗簾。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- sway the minds of people 動(dòng)搖人心
- sway deeply 〔strongly〕 深刻地影響
- sway directly 直接影響
- sway dreamily 恍惚地?fù)u擺
- sway gently 輕輕地?fù)u擺
- sway gravely 〔seriously,severely〕 嚴(yán)重地影響
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- When people or things sway, they lean or swing slowly from one side to the other.
- If you are swayed by someone or something, you are influenced by them.
- If someone or something holds sway, they have great power or influence over a particular place or activity.
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 橫蕩
At the same time,it gave frequency domain and time domain solutions of system equations about two motions on pure rolling and rolling coupled swaying of the ship.
對(duì)船舶作單純橫搖和耦合橫蕩的橫搖兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)情況分別給出了系統(tǒng)方程的頻域解和時(shí)域解。