troop
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [tru?p]
- 美式音標(biāo) [tru?p]
- 國際音標(biāo) [tru:p]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 軍隊(duì);組;群;多數(shù)
- vi. 群集;成群而行;結(jié)隊(duì)
- vt. 把(騎兵)編成騎兵連
詞源解說
- 直接源自古法語的trope,意為群、隊(duì)。
用法辨析
- troop作“軍隊(duì),部隊(duì)”解時(shí),通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,可與較大數(shù)字連用,而不與較小數(shù)字連用。
- troop作名詞時(shí)意思是“部隊(duì)”,轉(zhuǎn)化成動(dòng)詞意思是“成群結(jié)隊(duì)地走”,指眾人集結(jié)成隊(duì)去做某一件事情(多指走路),還可指成群結(jié)隊(duì)地聚攏來或散開,常表示一個(gè)整體,其主語一般為復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞或代詞。
- troop多用作不及物動(dòng)詞,有時(shí)也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The troops swept past.
部隊(duì)疾馳而過。 - The twelve men trooped downstairs.
這十二個(gè)人列隊(duì)走下了樓。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
詞組短語
- assemble 〔review〕 troops 調(diào)集〔檢閱〕軍隊(duì)
- disciplined troops 紀(jì)律嚴(yán)明的軍隊(duì)
- the troops under 由…統(tǒng)率的部隊(duì)
- troop away 〔off〕 匆匆散去
- troop in 匆匆進(jìn)來
- troop out 匆匆出去
- troop up 群集
- troop across the street 成群結(jié)隊(duì)地穿過大街
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
形容詞+~
~+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+副詞
英英字典
- soldiers on duty in a large group
- for, relating to, or involving troops
- to walk somewhere in a large group, usually with one person behind another
- Troops are soldiers, especially when they are in a large organized group doing a particular task.
- A troop is a group of soldiers.
- A troop of people or animals is a group of them.
- If people troop somewhere, they walk there in a group, often in a sad or tired way.