there be的否定句與疑問(wèn)句
there be句式否定式的用法:
there be句式的否定式通常應(yīng)將否定詞置於動(dòng)詞be之後:
There is not any bread left. 沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)麪包了。
There isn’t anything I can do for you. 我?guī)筒涣四闶颤N忙。
若謂語(yǔ)中包括有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,通常將否定詞置於助動(dòng)詞與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之後:
There can’t be so many mistakes. 不可能有那麼多錯(cuò)誤。
There shouldn’t be any doubt about it. 對(duì)此不應(yīng)有什麼懷疑。
There haven’t been any parties in weeks. 好幾個(gè)禮拜沒(méi)開(kāi)過(guò)晚會(huì)了。
另外注意以下類(lèi)型的否定式:
There doesn’t seem to have been any difficulty over the money question. 在錢(qián)的問(wèn)題上似乎沒(méi)發(fā)生什麼睏難。
there be句式疑問(wèn)式的用法:
there be句式的疑問(wèn)式通常應(yīng)將否定詞置於動(dòng)詞be之後:
Is there any good film on? 映什麼好電影嗎?
Is there room for me in the car? 車(chē)子裡還有我坐的地方嗎?
Are there any letters for me? 有我的信嗎?
若謂語(yǔ)中包括有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,通常將助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞移至句首搆成疑問(wèn)式:
Has there been an accident? 出事了嗎?
Have there been any new developments? 有什麼新的發(fā)展嗎?
Can there have been so much rain there?那兒會(huì)下過(guò)那麼多雨嗎?
另外注意以下類(lèi)型的疑問(wèn)式:
Uncle Jesse, why do there have to be poor people like those? 傑西叔,爲(wèi)什麼一定要有他們那樣的窮人?