高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)注意區(qū)分時(shí)態(tài)
動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)考點(diǎn)主要涉及一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過(guò)去的區(qū)別,其命題方式通常是在一個(gè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的背景下誤用某個(gè)一般過(guò)去時(shí);或者反過(guò)來(lái),在一個(gè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的背景下誤用某個(gè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從所涉及的動(dòng)詞來(lái)看,主要涉及be和 have兩個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞。有時(shí)也涉及其他時(shí)態(tài),如一般將來(lái)時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)等,但很少見(jiàn)。
真題單句歸納:
(1) We were driving along a narrow road when the carstop…(stop改爲(wèi)stopped)
(2) I remembered her words and calm down. (calm改爲(wèi)calmed)(全國(guó)卷)
(3) He said he is busy. (is 改爲(wèi) was) (北京春)
(4) She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke comingout of her neighbor's house. (find改爲(wèi) found) (福建卷)
(5) I am always young when I was staying with them. (am改爲(wèi) was)