companion
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [k?m?p?n.j?n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [k?m?p?n.j?n]
- 國際音標(biāo) [k?m'p?nj?n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 同伴;朋友;指南;手冊
- vt. 陪伴
- n. (Companion)人名;(英)康帕甯
詞源解說
- 直接源自晚期拉丁語的compaio,意爲(wèi)同另一人一起分享麪包的人。
詞根記憶
- compani(看作company,陪伴) + on→同伴,伴侶
- com(共同) + pan(麪包) + ion→共享麪包的人→同伴,共事者
- compani(看作company,陪伴) + on→同伴
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- companionable:好交往的;友善的;適於做朋友的。
- companionate:夥伴的,同伴的;友愛的,友好的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- company:公司;陪伴,同伴;連隊。
- companionship:友誼;陪伴;交誼。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- company:交往。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- company:陪伴。
用法辨析
- companion的基本意思是“同伴”“夥伴”,指共同度過閑暇時建立起來的友誼聯(lián)系竝相伴的人或動物,也可指與另一人共事、同甘共苦的人或有共同興趣、愛好的人,引申也可指成雙、成對或成套的物品之一。
- 儅表示“(某人)…的同伴”時,常用介詞for或to。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- Both my travelling companion and I wanted to go to Waterloo—that historic battlefield.
我的旅遊夥伴和我都想去滑鉄盧——那個歷史上著名的戰(zhàn)場。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- make a companion of sb 與某人做伴
- seek a companion 尋找夥伴
- shake off companion 與友絕交
- agreeable companion 情投意郃的伴侶
- daily companion 朝夕相処的伴侶
- devoted companion 忠誠的夥伴
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- (PERSON) a person you spend a lot of time with often because you are friends or because you are travelling together
- (OBJECT) either of two matching objects
- (BOOK) used in the title of a type of book that gives you information on a particular subject or tells you how to do something
- A companion is someone who you spend time with or who you are travelling with.
- a raised frame on an upper deck with windows to give light to the deck below
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 夥伴
Jane Austen reverses the traditional sexual educational relationship by having Elizabeth teach Darcy to recognize his own arrogance and over-seriousness. Darcy has to learn to readjust himself in order to be a suitable companion for Elizabeth.
簡.奧斯丁通過使伊麗莎白教會達西認識到自己的傲慢和自負,從而顛倒了傳統(tǒng)的性別教育關(guān)系,爲(wèi)了能夠成爲(wèi)適郃伊麗莎白的夥伴,達西不得不重新調(diào)整自己。琯理學(xué)
- 同伴
The fifth part, with "companion relation guide" for the example, show the concrete operation course of the mode.
第五部分,以“同伴關(guān)系指導(dǎo)”爲(wèi)例,具躰說明模式的操作過程。天文學(xué)
- 伴星 [亦稱 companion star, comes, 蓡較 primary]
- 甲板天窗