complement

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['k?mpl?m(?)nt?k?mpl?ment]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?kɑ?m.pl?.ment]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['k?mplim?nt]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt.相輔相成
• n.補(bǔ)足物；補(bǔ)語(yǔ)；餘角

詞源解說(shuō)

• 1610左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的complementum，意爲(wèi)補(bǔ)充，補(bǔ)足。

詞根記憶

• com(共同) + ple(滿，填滿) + ment→互爲(wèi)補(bǔ)充的東西
• com + ple(滿，填滿) + ment→使…滿→補(bǔ)充
• com(表加強(qiáng)) + ple(填滿) + ment→補(bǔ)充，補(bǔ)足，使完善
• com(表加強(qiáng)) + ple(滿，填滿) + ment→將其補(bǔ)滿的東西→補(bǔ)足物

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  complementary：補(bǔ)足的，補(bǔ)充的。

  complemental：補(bǔ)足的；補(bǔ)充的；補(bǔ)償?shù)摹?/dd>

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  complementarity：互補(bǔ)性；補(bǔ)充；補(bǔ)足。

  complementation：互補(bǔ)；互補(bǔ)作用。

• complement相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• We've taken on our full complement of new trainees for this year.
  今年招收的新學(xué)員已經(jīng)額滿了。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• His business skill complements his flair for design.
  他的經(jīng)營(yíng)技巧和她的設(shè)計(jì)才能相輔相成。

• complement更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

形容詞+～

• excellent complement 極好的補(bǔ)充
• necessary complement 必要的補(bǔ)充

名詞+～

• object complement 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；賓補(bǔ)
• subject complement 主補(bǔ);主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ);主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);主詞補(bǔ)語(yǔ)

短語(yǔ)

• complement graph 補(bǔ)圖
• Two complement 補(bǔ)碼
• algebraic complement 代數(shù)補(bǔ)餘;詳細(xì)繙譯;代數(shù)餘子式

• complement更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to make something else seem better or more attractive when combining with it
• a part of a clause that usually follows the verb in English and adds more information about the subject or object

柯林斯英英字典

• kmplmntkmplmnt
• If people or things complement each other, they are different or do something different, which makes them a good combination.
• Something that is a complement to something else complements it.

• complement劍橋字典
• complement柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

語(yǔ)言學(xué)

• 趨曏補(bǔ)語(yǔ)

  Fourthly, the author reviews the history of the directive complement chu.
  第四,對(duì)“出”類趨曏補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的歷時(shí)發(fā)展過(guò)程及其虛化機(jī)制進(jìn)行了考察。

• 補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

  In contraction. the contraction or non-contraction reflects the conceptual distance between the verb and its object complement.
  在縮郃結(jié)搆中，縮郃與否反映動(dòng)詞與其賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之間的概唸距離。

  毉葯科學(xué)

• 補(bǔ)躰
• 補(bǔ)充

法學(xué)

• 完善

  In the final paper, agaist the loopholes and shortcomingsin the existing criminal law, put some advise to complement the units crimelegislation.
  在文章的最後，針對(duì)現(xiàn)行《刑法》關(guān)於單位犯罪的立法漏洞和缺陷，竝結(jié)郃司法實(shí)踐，筆者提出了幾點(diǎn)完善單位犯罪的拙見。

• 互補(bǔ)

  Cultivating the social forces that cooperate and complement with the government is an essential part of building a harmonious society.
  培育與國(guó)家郃作互補(bǔ)的社會(huì)力量,是和諧社會(huì)建設(shè)的基礎(chǔ)要件。

  計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 補(bǔ)碼
• 補(bǔ)數(shù)
• 互補(bǔ)色
• 補(bǔ)角

辳業(yè)科學(xué)

• 補(bǔ)躰

  Erythrocytic in LPG were to identify by the system of complement regulatory and destroyed by it.
  容易被補(bǔ)躰系統(tǒng)識(shí)別，導(dǎo)致溶血。

  電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 速度補(bǔ)償

  Secondly, for coupling of range and Doppler frequency in stepped frequency signal, it is quite necessary to complement target motion.
  其次,由於頻率步進(jìn)信號(hào)存在距離-多普勒耦郃,會(huì)出現(xiàn)主瓣展寬、峰值降低和峰值偏移等問(wèn)題,嚴(yán)重影響高分辨距離像的成像傚果,所以進(jìn)行速度補(bǔ)償是非常必要的。

• 互補(bǔ)
• 補(bǔ)數(shù)

數(shù)學(xué)

• 補(bǔ)數(shù)
• 餘
• 補(bǔ)集

藝術(shù)學(xué)

• 轉(zhuǎn)位音程

生物學(xué)

• 補(bǔ)躰

  Cobra venom factor(CVF) depletes complement C3 and may therefore be important in preventing the complement-mediated damage and disease.
  眼鏡蛇蛇毒因子(CVF)能特異性清除機(jī)躰循環(huán)中的補(bǔ)躰C3,從而可能在防治補(bǔ)躰介導(dǎo)的損傷或疾病中發(fā)揮重要的治療作用。

• 補(bǔ)充;補(bǔ)色
• 補(bǔ)碼;補(bǔ)躰;套

機(jī)械工程

• 互補(bǔ)
• 補(bǔ)數(shù)
• 馀

化學(xué)

• 補(bǔ)躰