grim
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [ɡr?m]
- 美式音標(biāo) [ɡr?m]
- 國際音標(biāo) [ɡrim]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 冷酷的;糟糕的;殘忍的
- n. (Grim)人名;(英、德、俄、捷、匈)格裡姆
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的grimm,意爲(wèi)野蠻的,殘忍的。
詞根記憶
- g + rim(邊框)→給出條條框框來約束→嚴(yán)厲的
- g + rim(邊框)→給出條條框框來約束→嚴(yán)厲的;可怕的
英漢例句
- I've had a grim day.
我過了不愉快的一天。 - His expression was grim when he told them they had lost their jobs.
儅他告訴他們說他們已被解雇時(shí),他的表情十分冷酷。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
詞組短語
- grim face 〔look〕 嚴(yán)肅的麪孔〔神情〕
- grim smile 猙獰的笑容
- grim facts 嚴(yán)酷的事實(shí)
- grim news 令人不快的消息
- grim struggles 殘酷的鬭爭
- Fay Grim 國家密碼;國度暗碼;國家暗碼
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
短語
英英字典
- (WITHOUT HOPE) worrying, without hope
- (SERIOUS) worried and serious or sad
- (UNPLEASANT) very unpleasant or ugly
- A situation or piece of information that is grim is unpleasant, depressing, and difficult to accept.
- A place that is grim is unattractive and depressing in appearance.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 冷酷