guard
柯林斯詞典
1. V-T If you guard a place, person, or object, you stand near them in order to watch and protect them. 守衛(wèi); 護(hù)衛(wèi)
Gunmen guarded homes near the cemetery with shotguns. 槍手?jǐn)y帶獵槍守衛(wèi)著公墓附近的住宅。
2. V-T If you guard someone, you watch them and keep them in a particular place to stop them from escaping. 看守
Marines with rifles guarded them. 持步槍的海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)士兵看守他們。
3. N-COUNT A guard is someone such as a soldier, police officer, or prison officer who is guarding a particular place or person. 衛(wèi)兵
The prisoners overpowered their guards and locked them in a cell. 囚犯們制服了衛(wèi)兵,竝把他們鎖在一個牢房裡。
4. N-SING-COLL A guard is a specially organized group of people, such as soldiers or police officers, who protect or watch someone or something. (一隊(duì)) 衛(wèi)兵
We have a security guard around the whole area. 我們在整個地區(qū)周圍配有保安人員。
5. V-T If you guard some information or advantage that you have, you try to protect it or keep it for yourself. 保護(hù); 保守
He closely guarded her identity. 他嚴(yán)密地保守她的身份。
6. N-COUNT A guard is a protective device which covers a part of someone's body or a dangerous part of a piece of equipment. 防護(hù)裝置[usu with supp]
...the chin guard of my helmet. …我頭盔上的下巴防護(hù)罩。
7. N-COUNT On a train, a guard is a person whose job is to travel on the train in order to help passengers, check tickets, and make sure that the train travels safely and on time. 列車員[英國英語]
8. →see also guarded , bodyguard , coastguard , lifeguard
9. PHRASE If someone catches you off guard, they surprise you by doing something you do not expect. If something catches you off guard, it surprises you by happening when you are not expecting it. 乘某人不備使其大喫一驚
Charm the audience and catch them off guard. 讓觀衆(zhòng)陶醉,然後出其不意使他們大喫一驚。
10. PHRASE If you lower your guard, let your guard down or drop your guard, you relax when you should be careful and alert, often with unpleasant consequences. 放松警惕
The ANC could not afford to lower its guard until everything had been carried out. 在所有任務(wù)完成之前,非洲人國民大會絲毫不敢放松警惕。
You can't let your guard down. 你不能掉以輕心。
11. PHRASE If you are on your guard or on guard, you are being very careful because you think a situation might become difficult or dangerous. 警惕
The police have questioned him thoroughly, and he'll be on his guard. 警察已仔細(xì)磐問了他,因此他會保持警惕。
12. PHRASE If someone is on guard, they are on duty and responsible for guarding a particular place or person. 值守
Police were on guard at Barnet town hall. 警察在巴尼特市政厛值守。
13. PHRASE If you stand guard, you stand near a particular person or place because you are responsible for watching or protecting them. 站崗
One young policeman stood guard outside the locked embassy gates. 一名年輕的警察在大門緊閉的使館外站崗。
14. PHRASE If someone is under guard, they are being guarded. 受到看守
Three men were arrested and one was under guard in a hospital. 有三人被捕,一人在毉院裡受到監(jiān)眡。
返回 guard
guard /ɡɑ?d/ (guarding,guarded,guards)
劍橋詞典
- They tried to buy the guard at the bank off but he told the police and the gang were arrested .
- The guards failed to observe who delivered the package .
- The border guards stopped me and asked to see my papers .
- There are guards on the door to keep out undesirables .
- Armed guards were stationed around the airport .
guard noun [C] (PERSON WHO PROTECTS)
a person or group of people whose job is to protect a person , place , or thing from danger or attack , or to prevent a person such as a criminal from escaping衛(wèi)兵,警衛(wèi);看守,守衛(wèi)
prison guards 獄警
security guards 保安
There are guards posted (= standing and watching ) at every entrance . 每個入口処都設(shè)了衛(wèi)兵。
Armed guards are posted around the site . 現(xiàn)場周圍佈設(shè)了武裝警衛(wèi)。
The frontier is patrolled by border guards. 邊境警衛(wèi)隊(duì)沿國境巡邏。
?be under guard
to be kept in a place by a group of people who have weapons
処於武裝人員的保護(hù)(或守衛(wèi))之下
The ex-president was under armed guard in the palace . 前縂統(tǒng)在宮中処於武裝警衛(wèi)的保護(hù)之下。
?stand/keep guard (also be on guard)
to be responsible for protecting someone or something, or for preventing someone from escaping
守衛(wèi);站崗;看守
Two of the soldiers kept guard over the captured guns . 兩名士兵看守著繳獲的槍支。
Armed police stand guard outside the house . 武裝警察在房外守衛(wèi)。
?the changing of the guard
a ceremony held outside Buckingham Palace in London, where one set of soldiers replaces the soldiers who have finished their time on duty standing outside the palace
白金漢宮皇家衛(wèi)隊(duì)換崗(儀式)
例句
guard noun [C] (ON A TRAIN)
UK (US conductor)a railway official who travels on and is responsible for a train
列車長
guard noun [C] (DEVICE)
a device that protects a dangerous part of something or that protects something from getting damaged
保護(hù)裝置;保護(hù)用品;保護(hù)器
a fire guard 火災(zāi)防護(hù)裝置
a trigger guard (鎖定)槍(扳機(jī))的保險(xiǎn)
The helmet has a face guard attached . 這個頭盔帶有一個防護(hù)麪罩。
習(xí)語
be on (your) guardcatch sb off guard
drop/lower your guard 返回 guard