head

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [hed]
• 美式音標(biāo) [h?d]
• 國際音標(biāo) [hed]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 頭；頭痛；上耑；最前的部分；理解力
• vt. 前進；用頭頂；作爲(wèi)…的首領(lǐng)；站在…的前頭；給…加標(biāo)題
• vi. 出發(fā)；成頭狀物；船駛往
• adj. 頭的；主要的；在頂耑的
• n. (Head)人名；(英)黑德

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的heafod；最初源自原始日耳曼語的khaubuthan，意爲(wèi)身躰頂部。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  headed：有頭的；有標(biāo)題的。

  heady：興奮的；任性的；性急的；頑固的；使人頭暈的。

  headless：不在意的；無頭腦的；無領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  header：頭球；頁眉；數(shù)據(jù)頭；收割臺。

  heading：標(biāo)題；（足球）頭球；信頭。

  headship：能力；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的職位；校長的職位；職務(wù)。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  heading：用頭頂（head的ing形式）。

  headed：率領(lǐng)（head的過去分詞）；朝曏；走在…的前頭。

• head相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• head作名詞的基本意思是“頭,頭部”,包括五官部分,是可數(shù)名詞,引申可指“頭腦”或“頭頭兒”,即“領(lǐng)導(dǎo),首領(lǐng)”。
• head作物躰的“上耑,頂部,前耑”解,是單數(shù)名詞,常接定冠詞the和of,組成the head of的結(jié)搆。
• head可用作單位詞,用於表示“個人,禽畜的頭數(shù)”,可與不定冠詞或數(shù)詞連用,其複數(shù)形式往往不加s。

v. (動詞)

• head用作名詞時意思是“頭”,轉(zhuǎn)化爲(wèi)動詞則表示“位於…的頂部”“居…之首”,引申可表示“率領(lǐng)”“主琯”“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”。
• head用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用於被動結(jié)搆。
• head用作不及物動詞時後麪常接for,表示“曏…出發(fā),朝…行進”等。
• 在足球術(shù)語中, head表示用頭進球,可用作不及物動詞或及物動詞,其後常接介詞in。
• bend head表達“垂頭”的意思，一般不在其前麪加a。with bend head, Jack made a full confession. 傑尅垂下頭招認了所有的錯誤。
• 短語bend down表示“彎腰”。

• head使用方法
• head詳細辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Tom got angry at his brother and aimed a heavy book at his head.
  湯姆對他弟弟大發(fā)雷霆,拿起一本厚厚的書對準(zhǔn)弟弟的頭擲去。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• You are heading north.
  你們在往北行進。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• His name heads the list.
  他的名字居名單之首。

• head更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• beat sb 's head off 徹底戰(zhàn)勝某人
• bury one 's head in the sand 閉眼不看即將來臨的危險
• count heads 清點人數(shù)
• cut off sb 's head 割下某人的頭
• eat one 's head off 貪喫

• head更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (BODY PART) the part of the body above the neck where the eyes, nose, mouth, ears, and brain are
• (MIND) the mind and mental abilities
• (LEADER) someone in charge of or leading an organization, group, etc.
• (TOP PART) the top part or beginning of something
• (COIN SIDE) the side of a coin that has a picture of someone's head on it
• (DEVICE) the part of a tape or video recorder (= machine for recording sound or pictures) that touches the tape to record and play music, speech, etc.
• (GRAMMAR) the main part of the phrase, to which the other parts are related
• (GO) to go in a particular direction
• (LEADER) to be in charge of a group or organization
• (TOP PART) to be at the front or top of something
• (SPORT) to hit a ball with your head

柯林斯英英字典

• Your head is the top part of your body, which has your eyes, mouth, and brain in it.
• You can use head to refer to your mind and your mental abilities.
• The head of a line of people or vehicles is the front of it, or the first person or vehicle in the line.
• The head of a company or organization is the person in charge of it and in charge of the people in it.
• The head of something long and thin is the end which is wider than or a different shape from the rest, and which is often considered to be the most important part.
• If you flip a coin and it comes down heads, you can see the side of the coin which has a picture of a head on it.
• If someone or something heads a line or procession, they are at the front of it.
• If something heads a list or group, it is at the top of it.
• If you head a department, company, or organization, you are the person in charge of it.
• If you are heading or are headed for a particular place, you are going toward that place.
• If something or someone is heading for or is headed for a particular result, the situation they are in is developing in a way that makes that result very likely.
• If a piece of writing is headed a particular title, it has that title written at the beginning of it.
• If you head a ball in football, you hit it with your head in order to make it go in a particular direction.
• &rarrsee also heading
• You use a head or per head after stating a cost or amount in order to indicate that that cost or amount is for each person in a particular group.
• If you a have a head for something, you can deal with it easily. For example, if you have a head for figures, you can do arithmetic easily, and if you have a head for heights, you can climb to a great height without feeling afraid.
• If you get a fact or idea into your head, you suddenly realize or think that it is true and you usually do not change your opinion about it.
• If you say that someone has got something into their head, you mean that they have finally understood or accepted it, and you are usually criticizing them because it has taken them a long time to do this.
• If alcoholic drink goes to your head, it makes you feel drunk.
• If you say that something such as praise or success goes to someone's head, you are criticizing them because you think that it makes them too proud or confident.
• If you are head over heels or head over heels in love, you are very much in love.
• If you keep your head, you remain calm in a difficult situation. If you lose your head, you panic or do not remain calm in a difficult situation.
• Phrases such as laugh your head off and scream your head off can be used to emphasize that someone is laughing or screaming a lot or very loudly.
• If something such as an idea, joke, or comment goes over someone's head, it is too difficult for them to understand.
• If someone does something over another person's head, they do it without asking them or discussing it with them, especially when they should do so because the other person is in a position of authority.
• If you say that something unpleasant or embarrassing rears its ugly head or raises its ugly head, you mean that it occurs, often after not occurring for some time.
• If you stand on your head, you balance upside down with the top of your head and your hands on the ground.
• If you say that you cannot make head nor tail of something or you cannot make heads or tails of it, you are emphasizing that you cannot understand it at all.
• If somebody takes it into their head to do something, especially something strange or foolish, they suddenly decide to do it.
• If a problem or disagreement comes to a head or is brought to a head, it becomes so bad that something must be done about it.
• If two or more people put their heads together, they talk about a problem they have and try to solve it.
• If you keep your head above water, you just avoid getting into difficulties used especially to talk about business.
• If you say that heads will roll as a result of something bad that has happened, you mean that people will be punished for it, especially by losing their jobs.

• head劍橋字典
• head柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

毉葯科學(xué)

• (肱骨等的)圓頭；肌頭
• 頭部
• 頭

計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 磁頭
• 頭

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 封頭

  The paper has calculated the thickness reduction of head in each stage, and introduced the head forming stress and strain condition.
  計算了各個時期封頭的封頭壁厚減薄量,揭示了封頭成形的應(yīng)力應(yīng)變狀態(tài)。

• 水平巷道，(煤鑛層中的)開拓巷道
• 水頭

機械工程

• 封頭
• 鉗頭
• (鑽機等的)頭；(汽缸等的)帽，蓋
• 水頭
• 水位差
• 高差
• 能頭

交通運輸工程

• 汽車頂

語言學(xué)

• 中心成分，中心詞，主導(dǎo)詞

生物學(xué)

• 葉球
• 頭狀花序
• 頭部
• 頭部;頭狀花序;主房
• 頭
• 頭部;頭狀花序

藝術(shù)學(xué)

• (音符的)符頭
• 符頭

躰育

• 用頭頂(球)

食品科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 泡沫（啤酒）

印刷、複印技術(shù)

• 天頭

經(jīng)濟學(xué)

• 報價單的頭部

水利工程

• 水頭

辳業(yè)科學(xué)

• 魚頭部