mad
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [m?d]
- 美式音標 [m?d]
- 國際音標 [m?d]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj.發(fā)瘋的，發(fā)狂似的；狂熱的；魯莽的；著迷的；生氣的；極度激動的
詞源解說
- 直接源自中古英語的madd，意爲精神失常。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- maddening：令人發(fā)狂的；使人惱火的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- madly：瘋狂地；發(fā)狂地；精神失常地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- madness：瘋狂；愚蠢的行爲。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- maddening：發(fā)狂（madden的現(xiàn)在分詞）。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- madden：發(fā)狂。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- madden：使瘋狂；激怒。
用法辨析
- mad用來形容人的精神狀態(tài)時意思是“瘋了的”“發(fā)瘋的”“神經(jīng)錯亂的”。表示人的情緒變化時意思是“惱火的”“發(fā)怒的”,此時衹用作表語。在表示人對工作等的態(tài)度時意思是“狂熱的”“著迷的”。表示某人做錯了某事時意思是“愚蠢的”“瘋狂的”。
- mad 作“狂熱的”“著迷的”解時其後可接介詞about, on或for; 作“發(fā)怒的”解時表示對某人發(fā)怒接at或with,表示發(fā)怒的原因則常接at或for。
- mad在句中作表語時,其後有時可接動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞。
- mad的比較級爲madder,最高級爲maddest。
adj. (形容詞)
英漢例句
- I'm afraid of mad people.
我怕瘋子。 - She went mad after the death of her son.
兒子死後,她就瘋了。 - He is mad about her.
他對她著了迷。 - He was mad to go out with no coat on a cold day.
他冷天出去不穿外套,真是發(fā)瘋了。 - It's mad to bet on horses.
賭馬是愚蠢的。 - The noise outside the building nearly drove me mad.
樓外的噪音幾乎使我發(fā)瘋。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
S+be+～+to- v / v -ing
It is/was+～+to- v
用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+～
詞組短語
- mad doctor 精神病科毉生;精力病科毉生;精神病毉生;發(fā)瘋的毉生
- mad house 瘋?cè)嗽?精神病院
- mad wind 狂風(fēng)
- become mad 生氣
- drive sb mad 使某人發(fā)瘋
- get mad 變的惱怒，發(fā)火；變得著迷
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
動詞+～
英英字典
- (MENTALLY ILL) mentally ill, or unable to behave in a reasonable way
- (SILLY) extremely silly or stupid
- (ANGRY) very angry or annoyed
- (HURRYING) hurrying or excited and not having time to think or plan
- (ENTHUSIASTIC) to love someone or something
- If you say that someone is mad, you mean that they are very angry.
- You use mad to describe people or things that you think are very foolish.
- madness
- Someone who is mad has a mind that does not work in a normal way, with the result that their behaviour is very strange.
- madness
- If you are mad about something or someone, you like them very much.
- Mad is also a combining form.
- Mad behaviour is wild and uncontrolled.
- madly
- If you say that someone or something drives you mad, you mean that you find them extremely annoying.
- If you do something like mad, you do it very energetically or enthusiastically.
- &rarrsee also madly
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 狂
- 生氣的
- 機器分析顯示 (machine analysis display)
- 機器自動算法解碼器
- 材料分析數(shù)據(jù) (material analysis data)
- 平均絕對偏差 (mean absolute deviation)
- 記憶躰存取導(dǎo)引器 (memory access director)
- 多存取裝置 (multiple access device)
- 密西根算法解碼器 (michigan algorithm decoder)