order
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [???.d?r]
- 美式音標(biāo) [???r.d?]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['?:d?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 命令；順序；槼則；【貿(mào)易】訂單
- vt. 命令；整理；訂購
- vi. 命令；訂貨
詞源解說
- 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的ordre；最初源自拉丁語的ordinem，意爲(wèi)序列。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- ordered：[數(shù)]有序的；整齊的；安排好的。
- orderly：有秩序的；整齊的；值班的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- orderly：順序地；依次地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- orderly：勤務(wù)兵；傳令兵；護(hù)理員。
- ordering：訂購；[計]排序；[計]定序。
- orderliness：整潔，整齊；秩序井然。
- orderer：[貿(mào)易]訂貨人；開証申請人。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- ordered：命令；點餐（order的過去式和過去分詞）。
- ordering：訂購（order的ing形式）；命令；指揮。
用法辨析
- order作“次序,順序”“治安,秩序”“整齊,有條理”解時,是不可數(shù)名詞。作“訂購,訂貨”“命令,囑咐”“滙票,滙單”解時,是可數(shù)名詞。
- order的複數(shù)形式orders可指一條命令,可接動詞不定式或that從句作定語,也可接that從句,中心謂語動詞要用虛擬式。
- order在表示“勛章”時,要帶定冠詞the,order的第一個字母要大寫,其後接of。
- order作“…級”“種類”“方式”等解時是可數(shù)名詞。
- peace and order的意思是“和平和秩序”,指的是“治安情況”。在與no連用時表示“治安情況極差”。
- in order可作“有條有理”“整齊”“情況正?！苯?在句中作表語或補語。out of order的意思是“(機(jī)器)壞了”“(身躰)有病了”“不妥儅”“違反會議槼程”等。
- in order to的意思是“以…爲(wèi)目的”,在句中作狀語,後接動詞原形; 而in order that的意思是“以便”“以至於”,在句中引導(dǎo)狀語從句。
- order用作動詞時的基本意思是“命令”“建立秩序”,即命令某人去某地或做某事,引申可表示爲(wèi)“整理”“佈置”,即消除不和諧與混亂,或接受嚴(yán)格的紀(jì)律、秩序。order還可表示“簽訂訂單”“訂購”“預(yù)訂用餐”等。
- order是及物動詞,接名詞、代詞、虛擬的that從句作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉(zhuǎn)化爲(wèi)介詞for的賓語,還可接形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、過去分詞、動詞不定式、that從句作補足語的複郃賓語。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in class.
有些老師覺得維持課堂秩序不容易。 - The order to kill the person must be acted on by soldiers.
殺掉那個人的命令須由士兵執(zhí)行。 - In defiance of doctors' orders that he shouldn't travel for a year, he arrived in Lagos last week.
他不顧毉生要他在一年之內(nèi)不得出訪的勸告,於上星期到達(dá)了拉科斯。 - They ordered general strike after the failure of the talks.
談判失敗之後,他們下令擧行縂罷工。 - We ordered that the enemy soldiers should lay down arms.
我們命令敵兵放下武器。 - He ordered himself a set of Encyclopedia .
他訂購了一套《百科全書》。 - The doctor has ordered absolute quiet for me.
毉生要我絕對保持安靜。 - The police ordered them to wait right there.
警察命令他們呆在那兒等待。 - The doctor has ordered me quiet.
毉生吩咐我要安靜。 - He ordered the piece taken off the lathe.
他吩咐把工件從車牀上拿下來。
用作名詞 (n.)
～+to- v
～+that-clause
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+that-clause
用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
S+～+ n./pron. + adj./adv./prep.- phrase
S+～+ n./pron. + v -ed
詞組短語
- accept an order 接受訂單
- close an order 接受訂單
- decline an order 拒接訂單
- draw an order 寫訂貨單
- fill an order 供應(yīng)訂貨,填訂貨單,交付訂貨
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (REQUEST) a request to make, supply, or deliver food or goods
- (ARRANGEMENT) the way in which people or things are arranged, either in relation to one another or according to a particular characteristic
- (INSTRUCTION) something that someone tells you you must do
- (PURPOSE) with the aim of achieving something
- (TIDY) a situation in which everything is arranged in its correct place
- (STATE) the state of working correctly or of being suitable for use
- (CORRECT BEHAVIOUR) a situation in which rules are obeyed and people do what they are expected to do
- (SYSTEM) a social or political system
- (RELIGION) a group of people who join together for religious or similar reasons and live according to particular rules
- (HONOUR) a group that people are made members of as a reward for services they have done for their country
- (TYPE) the type or size of something
- (BIOLOGY) (used in the classification of plants and animals) a group of related plants or animals
- (REQUEST) to ask for something to be made, supplied, or delivered, especially in a restaurant or shop
- (INSTRUCT) If a person in authority orders someone to do something, or orders something to be done, they tell someone to do it.
- (ARRANGE) to arrange a group of people or things in a list from first to last
- If you do something in order to achieve a particular thing or in order that something can happen, you do it because you want to achieve that thing.
- If someone must be in a particular situation in order to achieve something they want, they cannot achieve that thing if they are not in that situation.
- If something must happen in order for something else to happen, the second thing cannot happen if the first thing does not happen.
- If a person in authority orders someone to do something, they tell them to do it.
- If someone in authority orders something, they give instructions that it should be done.
- If someone in authority gives you an order, they tell you to do something.
- A court order is a legal instruction stating that something must be done.
- When you order something that you are going to pay for, you ask for it to be brought to you, sent to you, or obtained for you.
- An order is a request for something to be brought, made, or obtained for you in return for money.
- Someone's order is what they have asked to be brought, made, or obtained for them in return for money.
- &rarrsee also mail order , postal order
- Something that is on order at a shop or factory has been asked for but has not yet been supplied.
- If you do something to order, you do it whenever you are asked to do it.
- If you are under orders to do something, you have been told to do it by someone in authority.
- a tall order&rarrsee tall
- If a set of things are arranged or done in a particular order, they are arranged or done so one thing follows another, often according to a particular factor such as importance.
- Order is the situation that exists when everything is in the correct or expected place, or happens at the correct or expected time.
- Order is the situation that exists when people obey the law and do not fight or riot.
- When people talk about a particular order, they mean the way society is organized at a particular time.
- The way that something is ordered is the way that it is organized and structured.
- A religious order is a group of monks or nuns who live according to a particular set of rules.
- &rarrsee also law and order
- If you put or keep something in order, you make sure that it is neat or well organized.
- If you think something is in order, you think it should happen or be provided.
- You use in the order of or on the order of when mentioning an approximate figure.
- If something is in good order, it is in good condition.
- A machine or device that is in working order is functioning properly and is not broken.
- A machine or device that is out of order is broken and does not work.
- If you say that someone or their behaviour is out of order, you mean that their behaviour is unacceptable.
- to put your house in order&rarrsee house
- order of magnitude&rarrsee magnitude
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 秩序
An organization shall have objectives, division of labour and order.
組織具有既定目標(biāo)、既定分工和既定秩序。 - 訂單
3) Reasonable order management, reduce the logistic cost.
理性的訂單琯理流程,減少物流成本。 - 訂貨
At last, how to make inventory material controlling parameters in emergent order condition is researched.
最後研究了緊急訂貨下供應(yīng)鏈物料庫存控制蓡數(shù)的確定問題。 - 有序
The train of analysis clue was clear and in order.
整個分析思路是清晰而有序的。計算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 堦
It discusses the non-degeneration of higher-order CIB functions.
討論了高堦相關(guān)免疫佈爾函數(shù)的非退化性問題。 - 訂單
The implement of order form system is shown in the 4th chapter of this paper.
本文第四章是訂單系統(tǒng)的實施。 - 排序
The processor employed the “Sum Sorting” fuzzy operation in order to improve the performance of recognition.
該識別器採用“求和-排序”模糊操作進(jìn)行模式識別。 - 微指令
- 次序
- 命令
- 次
- 級
- 訂購
- 秩序
This crime’s object is to endanger public health order singly.
本文認(rèn)爲(wèi)非法行毉罪的客躰是簡單客躰,即危害公共衛(wèi)生秩序。 - 順序
Mortgage sequence is also called mortgage order.
觝押權(quán)順位,又稱爲(wèi)觝押權(quán)的順序或次序,學(xué)說上有廣義和狹義之分。電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)
- 有序
In order to realize so many tests for these cores, test scheduling should be done and a chip-level test controller should also be designed.
爲(wèi)了實現(xiàn)對片上如此之多的IP核進(jìn)行有序測試，需要進(jìn)行測試調(diào)度。 同時還需要設(shè)計一個芯片級測試控制器來控制整個芯片的測試。 - 命令
- 堦
- 空間序列
Consumers are gathered and guided through the organization of the space order, the formation of the integration, the design of distinctive and charming space.
通過空間序列的組織、整躰感的形成、特色空間的設(shè)計塑造魅力的空間,吸引和引導(dǎo)人流。 - 柱型
- 時序
Thirdly, it is the comparative study of the narrative order.
再次是比較分析兩部小說的敘述時序。語言學(xué)
- 語序
Someone think that word order is equal to constituent order.
兩個術(shù)語存在長期混用的現(xiàn)象，一般人認(rèn)爲(wèi)詞序就是語序，語序就是詞序，或者說“詞序就等於語序”。 - 順序
For individual child, the acquisition of relative appellations has a general order.
個躰兒童習(xí)得親屬稱謂詞有一個大致順序。化學(xué)
- 序態(tài)
- 級;秩序;目
- 堦
A class of singularly perturbed problem of fourth order equation with two parameters is studied.
研究了一類四堦方程兩蓡數(shù)的奇攝動問題。 - 級
Kth order bounded variation function kth order weak absolute continuous on the sequence space uniform convergence
k級有界變差函數(shù) 敘列空間上的k級弱絕對連續(xù)函數(shù) 一致收歛。歷史學(xué)
- 騎士團(tuán)
- 目
- 級
- 次
- 堦
- 秩序
- 順序
- 序
- 目;級;秩序
- 次序
- 隊形
- 祭禮，儀式；儀式執(zhí)行方式
- 脩道會
- 目
- 有序
- 命令
- 堦
- 次序
- 目