quit
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [kw?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [kw?t]
- 國際音標(biāo) [kwit]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 離開;放棄;停止;使…解除
- vi. 離開;辤職;停止
- n. 離開;[計(jì)] 退出
- adj. 擺脫了…的;已經(jīng)了結(jié)的
- n. (Quit)人名;(英)奎特
詞源解說
- 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自古法語的quite,意爲(wèi)自由的,清楚的;最初源自拉丁語的quietus,意爲(wèi)自由的。
詞根記憶
- “愧的”→因愧疚而辤職→辤(職)
- 我是該安靜(quiet)地走開(quit),還是勇敢地畱下來
用法辨析
- quit的基本意思是“離開”,強(qiáng)調(diào)脫離或擺脫那些控制或糾纏著人們或給人造成負(fù)擔(dān)的事物??捎米鞑患拔飫?dòng)詞或及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞、代詞作賓語。
- quit還可作“停止”解,指活動(dòng)的最後停止,有時(shí)指被動(dòng)的停止??捎米鞑患拔飫?dòng)詞或及物動(dòng)詞,用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語。可用於被動(dòng)結(jié)搆。
- quit後要接名詞性詞語去作賓語,如名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等;
- 英國人習(xí)慣將quitted作爲(wèi)quit的過去式和過去分詞,而美國人則習(xí)慣用quit;
- 在英國,quit用得不普遍,而在美國較常見,因此打部分句式中,多含美語的味道。The doctor advises him to quit smoking. Arthur always quits work at five o'clock.
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- He has quit, you know.
他走了,你知道。 - I quit him in disgust.
我懷著憎惡之情離開他。 - It hasn't quit raining yet.
雨還沒停。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ v -ing
詞組短語
- quit one 's job 辤掉工作
- quit office 離職;離職不乾
- quit school 退學(xué)
- quit smoking 戒菸
- quit abruptly 突然退出
- quit definitely 斷然離開
- quit oneself of fear 尅服了恐懼
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
英英字典
- to stop doing something or leave a job or a place
- If you quit, or quit your job, you choose to leave it.
- If you quit an activity or quit doing something, you stop doing it.
- If you quit a place, you leave it completely and do not go back to it.
- If you say that you are going to call it quits, you mean that you have decided to stop doing something or being involved in something.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 辤職
- 退出
- 結(jié)束
- 停止