rubbish

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 [?r?b.??]
• 美式音標 [?r?b.??]
• 國際音標 ['r?bi?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 垃圾，廢物；廢話，瞎說；粗制濫造的東西，劣質(zhì)的東西；愚蠢的想法，荒謬的唸頭
• v. 貶低，狠批，把……看得一文不值
• adj. 毫無價值的；一竅不通的；蹩腳的，技術(shù)差勁的

詞源解說

• 直接源自中古英語的robous，意爲摩擦掉的。

同根派生

同根詞
• 詞根：rubbish
adj.
• rubbishy碎屑的；破爛的；無用的

• rubbish相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• rubbish的基本意思是“垃圾,廢棄物”,指已經(jīng)或?qū)⒁蝗拥舻臒o價值或無用途的東西,是不可數(shù)名詞。引申可表示“無意義的東西”“廢話,衚說八道”,多用於貶義。
• “一堆垃圾”可說a pile〔collect〕 of rubbish。

v. (動詞)

• rubbish用作動詞的意思是“貶損…”“把…說〔看〕得一錢不值”,是非正式用語,尤用於英國和澳大利亞。
• rubbish是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。

• rubbish使用方法
• rubbish詳細辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The rubbish should be thrown into the dustbin.
  這些垃圾應拋進垃圾箱裡去。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• She is often accused of rubbishing her opponent.
  她經(jīng)常因詆燬對手而受到指責。

• rubbish更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• burn up rubbish 燒掉垃圾
• clear away rubbish 清除垃圾
• dispose rubbish 処理垃圾
• dump rubbish 傾倒垃圾
• pick up rubbish 撿垃圾

• rubbish更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• waste material or things that are no longer wanted or needed
• to criticize something
• completely without skill at a particular activity

柯林斯英英字典

• Rubbish consists of unwanted things or waste material such as used paper, empty cans and bottles, and waste food.
• If you think that something is of very poor quality, you can say that it is rubbish.
• If you rubbish a person, their ideas or their work, you say they are of little value.

• rubbish劍橋字典
• rubbish柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

環(huán)境科學技術(shù)

• 垃圾

  The rubbish incineration treatment is wildly applied all over the world.
  垃圾焚燒処理在世界各國得到廣泛的應用。

  化學

• 廢物