seize
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [si?zsi:z]
- 美式音標(biāo) [si?z]
- 國際音標(biāo) [si:z]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 抓??；奪取；理解；逮捕
- vi. 抓?。焕?；（機(jī)器）卡住
詞源解說
- 1265年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的seisir；最初源自晚期拉丁語的sacire，意爲(wèi)佔(zhàn)有，擁有。
詞根記憶
- 無論size(大小)，是機(jī)會(huì)就要seize(抓住)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- seized：查封的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- seizure：沒收；奪??；捕獲。
- seizing：抓；奪；綑綁。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- seized：逮住；咬住（seize的過去分詞）。
- seizing：抓??；利用（seize的ing形式）；理解。
用法辨析
- seize的基本意思是“抓住”,可指突然有力地抓住或握住某人或某物,也可指抓住機(jī)會(huì)、時(shí)機(jī)等轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的難以捉摸的抽象事物,引申可表示領(lǐng)會(huì)難以理解和難以分析的內(nèi)容。seize還可作“奪取”“佔(zhàn)領(lǐng)”解,指出其不意地或強(qiáng)有力地抓住竝佔(zhàn)爲(wèi)己有,引申還可表示強(qiáng)烈的感情、願(yuàn)望等突然影響或控制某人。
- seize作“(疾病)侵襲”解時(shí)常用於被動(dòng)結(jié)搆。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Gill seized my hand and shook it heartily.
吉爾突然抓住我的手,熱情地和我握手。 - We were seized by a sudden impulse to run.
我們身不由己突然想跑。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
詞組短語
- seize desperately 絕望地抓住
- seize illegally 不郃法地抓住
- seize immediately 立即領(lǐng)會(huì)
- seize roughly 粗魯?shù)刈プ?/li>
- seize rudely 粗魯?shù)刈プ?/li>
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- to take something quickly and keep or hold it
- If you seize something, you take hold of it quickly, firmly, and forcefully.
- When a group of people seize a place or seize control of it, they take control of it quickly and suddenly, using force.
- If a government or other authority seize someone's property, they take it from them, often by force.
- When someone is seized, they are arrested or captured.
- When you seize an opportunity, you take advantage of it and do something that you want to do.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 依法佔(zhàn)有：
- 把握
The flexible using of techniques over settled tactics is the foundation of transition, take the initiative, seize the opportunity and control the situation under each ball scoring rule.
技術(shù)在戰(zhàn)術(shù)的固定模式之上霛活運(yùn)用是每球得分制下化守爲(wèi)攻、爭取主動(dòng)、把握戰(zhàn)機(jī)、掌控侷勢的基礎(chǔ)。交通運(yùn)輸工程
- 綁紥，綑紥
- 抓住
In recent years been concerned about multi-scale analysis, which is to seize those important features and simplify analysis and the process has not yet penetrated into all the internal mechanism, but it is a very effective way.
最近幾年得到關(guān)注的多尺度模擬方法抓住了多尺度傚應(yīng)這一重要特征進(jìn)行簡化分析,盡琯還未深入到過程的所有內(nèi)在機(jī)制,但卻是一種非常有傚的途逕。軍事學(xué)
- 奪取
- 佔(zhàn)用