thirst
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [θ??st]
- 美式音標(biāo) [θ??st]
- 國際音標(biāo) [θ?:st]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vi.渴望；渴求；口渴
- n.口渴；渴望
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的thurst，意爲(wèi)口渴。
用法辨析
- thirst作名詞時(shí)的意思是“渴,口渴”,轉(zhuǎn)化成動(dòng)詞意思是“很想喝”,指由於口渴而急切希望得到水或飲料等來解渴; 還可指“渴望,追求”,即特別熱衷於某物或某一件事情。
- thirst主要用作不及物動(dòng)詞,後接動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。後接介詞for可以表示“想要喝…”,也可以表示“渴望…”。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- This kind of work gives me a thirst.
這種工作使我感到口渴。 - The little girl thirsted to learn drawing.
這個(gè)小女孩渴望學(xué)畫畫。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+to- v
詞組短語
- create a thirst 使感到乾渴
- relieve thirst 止渴,解渴
- satisfy sb 's thirst 滿足某人的渴望
- suffer from thirst 口渴難忍
- thirst for knowledge 渴望求知，求知欲
- thirst terribly 口渴難熬
- thirst for 〔after〕 想喝…,渴望…
- Burning Thirst 燃燒末世;點(diǎn)燃末世
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
～+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
短語
英英字典
- (NEED FOR DRINK) a need for something to drink
- (WISH) a strong wish
- Thirst is the feeling of wanting to drink something.
- Thirst is the condition of not having enough to drink.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 口渴
Results:In 60 TCM cases,weakness of waist and knees were the most frequent symptom(70.0%),followed by arthralgia of extremities(65.0%),thirst with desire of drink(56.7%),vertigo(55.0%),palpitation with a distress feeling(53.3%),fatigue and weakness(53.3%).
結(jié)果:中毉癥狀出現(xiàn)頻率由高到低依次爲(wèi)腰酸膝軟(70.0%)、肢躰睏重(65.0%)、口渴引飲(56.7%)、頭暈?zāi)垦?55.0%)、心悸怔忡(53.3%)、倦怠乏力(53.3%)。 - 渴感
Objective To determine the effects of glycemic control on thirst and ADH response to plasma hyperosmolality in type 2 diabetes with thirst perception defect and low ADH reserve.
目的 探討血糖控制對(duì) 2型糖尿病病人渴感和抗利尿激素 (ADH)反應(yīng)性的影響。