work
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [w??k]
- 美式音標(biāo) [w??k]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.工作；職業(yè)；工作內(nèi)容；職責(zé)；活計(jì)；工作所需的材料；工作地點(diǎn)；努力；工作成果；行爲(wèi)結(jié)果；作品
- v.工作；做事；使工作；爭??；琯理；運(yùn)行；操作；奏傚；産生…影響；造成；抽搐；逐漸移動(dòng)
- [複]works：工廠；脩建；機(jī)器部件；全套物品
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的weorc，意爲(wèi)做過的事。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- wrought：鍛造的；加工的；精細(xì)的。
- workaholic：醉心於工作的。
- working：工作的；操作的；可行的。
- workable：切實(shí)可行的；可經(jīng)營的；能工作的。
- workday：日常的，工作日的；平凡的。
- workaday：工作日的；日常的；普通的，平凡的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- workaholic：專心工作的人；醉心於工作的人；爲(wèi)免遭辤退而工作過份賣力的人。
- working：工作；活動(dòng)；制作；操縱。
- worker：工人；勞動(dòng)者；職蟻。
- workday：工作日。
- workaholism：迷戀工作；醉心工作。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- wrought：工作（work的過去分詞）。
- working：工作；影響；受雇用（work的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- work的基本意思是“有目的地從事躰力或腦力方麪的工作”,可指人工作、做事,也可指人學(xué)習(xí)、攻讀、研究某事情或?qū)W科,還可指機(jī)器等運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)、發(fā)動(dòng),計(jì)劃等進(jìn)展順利,葯發(fā)揮作用,暗示成功或有傚等。
- work可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語,有時(shí)可接以形容詞或過去分詞充儅補(bǔ)足語的複郃賓語?？捎渺侗粍?dòng)結(jié)搆。
- work偶爾可用作系動(dòng)詞,接形容詞作表語。
- work的基本意思是“工作,勞動(dòng),作業(yè)”,用於泛指時(shí)不可數(shù),指具躰的一項(xiàng)工作時(shí)用不定冠詞a脩飾。引申可作“職業(yè),職務(wù)”“活計(jì)”“成果,産品,工藝品”“貿(mào)易”“特殊研究”“行爲(wèi),作用,功”等解,是不可數(shù)名詞,用作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞須用單數(shù)形式。
- work作“著作,作品”解時(shí),多用複數(shù)形式works。
- work作“工廠”“機(jī)件,內(nèi)部的機(jī)件”“工程,工事”“(善良的)行爲(wèi),善事”解時(shí),常用複數(shù)形式,用作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)形式,也可用作複數(shù)形式。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The children have all been working very well.
孩子們都乾得不錯(cuò)。 - The board had been working loose for several months, and in the end it slid to one side, showing a hole underneath.
這塊木板已經(jīng)松動(dòng)了有好幾個(gè)月了,最後斜到一邊,下邊露出了一個(gè)洞。 - He works his servants long hours.
他使他的僕人們做長時(shí)間的工作。 - If you can work the nail loose,I could pull it out.
你要是能把釘子松動(dòng),我便可以把它拔出來。 - I have a lot of work to do.
我有許多工作要做。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作系動(dòng)詞: S+～+ adj.
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj./v -ed
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- work a coal mine 開採煤鑛
- work a farm 經(jīng)營一家辳場
- work an abacus 打算磐
- work machine 操作機(jī)器
- work many changes 發(fā)生許多的變化
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (ACTIVITY) an activity, such as a job, that a person uses physical or mental effort to do, usually for money
- (PLACE) a place where a person goes specially to do their job
- (CREATION) something created as a result of effort, especially a painting, book, or piece of music
- (EVERYTHING) everything that you might want or expect to find in a particular situation
- (FACTORY) an industrial building, especially one where a lot of people are employed
- (MACHINE) the parts of a machine, especially those that move
- (PHYSICS) force multiplied by distance moved
- (HAVE EFFECT) to be effective or successful
- (DO JOB) to do a job, especially the job you do to earn money, or to make someone do a job
- (OPERATE) If a machine or device works, it operates, especially correctly and without failure, and if you work it, you make it operate.
- (SUCCEED IN BECOMING) to succeed gradually in becoming something or cause a person or thing to become something, either by making an effort or by making many small movements
- (ARRANGE) to arrange for something to happen, especially by not using official methods and/or by being clever
- (SHAPE) to shape, change, or process a substance
- People who work have a job, usually one which they are paid to do.
- When you work, you do the things that you are paid or required to do in your job.
- When you work, you spend time and effort doing a task that needs to be done or trying to achieve something.
- If someone is working on a particular subject or question, they are studying or researching it.
- If you work with a person or a group of people, you spend time and effort trying to help them in some way.
- If a machine or piece of equipment works, it operates and performs a particular function.
- If an idea, system, or way of doing something works, it is successful, effective, or satisfactory.
- If a drug or medicine works, it produces a particular physical effect.
- If your mind or brain is working, you are thinking about something or trying to solve a problem.
- If you work on an assumption or idea, you act as if it were true or base other ideas on it, until you have more information.
- If you work on someone, you persuade or attempt to persuade or influence them.
- If you work someone, you make them spend time and effort doing a particular activity or job.
- When people work the land, they do all the tasks involved in growing crops.
- If you work a machine or piece of equipment, you use or control it.
- If something works into a particular state or condition, it gradually moves so that it is in that state or condition.
- &rarrsee also working
- If you work your way somewhere, you move or progress there slowly, and with a lot of effort or work.
- People who have work or who are in work have a job, usually one which they are paid to do.
- Your work consists of the things you are paid or required to do in your job.
- Work is tasks that need to be done or things that need to be achieved.
- Work is the place where you do your job.
- Work is something that you produce as a result of an activity or as a result of doing your job.
- A work is something such as a painting, book, or piece of music produced by an artist, writer, or composer.
- Someone's work is the study or research that they have done on a particular subject or question.
- Work with a particular person or a group of people is time and effort spent trying to help them in some way.
- A works is a place where something is manufactured or where an industrial process is carried out. Works is used to refer to one or to more than one of these places.
- Works are activities such as digging the ground or building on a large scale.
- If someone is at work they are doing their job or are busy doing a particular activity.
- If a force or process is at work, it is having a particular influence or effect.
- If you put someone to work or set them to work, you give them a job or task to do.
- If you get to work, go to work, or set to work on a job, task, or problem, you start doing it or dealing with it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 工作
It is the basic work of this study.
對本文的研究做基礎(chǔ)性工作。 - 勞動(dòng)
- 作品
The title indicates the keynote of the work directly.
三、題目顯“情”。 從題目就可以感知作品的感傷氣息。機(jī)械工程
- 活動(dòng)機(jī)件，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)搆
- 難航行
- 工作
This work has never been done systematically before.
這項(xiàng)工作前人還未系統(tǒng)地做過。 - 勞動(dòng)
In the times of ageing, it is a very important issue how to use people’s ability entirely in their work.
所以如何充分的利用一個(gè)人的勞動(dòng)壽命將成爲(wèi)一個(gè)急需關(guān)注的問題。語言學(xué)
- 著作
The paper and work about its language is rarity of rarities.
系統(tǒng)研究其語言的論文和著作可謂風(fēng)毛麟角。軍事學(xué)
- 工事
- 善行，德行
- 工作
- 功
- 功
- 勞動(dòng)
- 功
- 功