contrast
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['k?ntrɑ?st'k?ntr?st]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?kɑ?n.tr?st]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [k?n'trɑ:st, -'tr?st, 'k?ntrɑ:st, -tr?st]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 明顯的差異，對(duì)比，對(duì)照； 明顯不同的人（或事物）；（攝影或繪畫(huà)中的）顏色反差；圖像明暗對(duì)比度，反差
- v. 對(duì)比，對(duì)照；顯出明顯的差異， 與……形成對(duì)比
詞源解說(shuō)
- 17世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自法語(yǔ)的contraster，意為顯示出對(duì)立；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的contra，意為反對(duì)。
詞根記憶
- contra(相反) + st(=stand，站)→反著站→相對(duì)→對(duì)比，對(duì)照
- contra(相反) + st(=stand，站)→反站→對(duì)比，對(duì)照
- contra(反) + st(=stand站立)→反著站→對(duì)比；對(duì)照
用法辨析
- contrast的基本意思是把兩個(gè)以上的事物擺在一起,以顯示其不同之處。
- contrast用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接介詞with,表示“與…形成對(duì)照”,主語(yǔ)一般是物。contrast也可用作及物動(dòng)詞,常用于“contrast sth with sth ”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“使…與…相對(duì)照”,主語(yǔ)一般為人,動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)與介詞賓語(yǔ)表示相對(duì)照的物或事物。
- in contrast with 和in contrast to的區(qū)別：兩者均可以解釋為“和……做對(duì)比”，但后者的用法較為普遍；
- contrast后面常接to，偶爾也接with，表示“對(duì)比或相反的東西”。Black is a contrast to (with) white. 黑與白是對(duì)立的。
- contrast with普遍用法解釋為“跟…對(duì)照”，通常不能省略with。The flowers contrast with the grass. 花和草是對(duì)照的。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- There can be no differentiation without contrast.
有比較才有差別。 - The colours in that picture contrast nicely.
顏色在這幅圖畫(huà)里很協(xié)調(diào)。 - Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and you'll find the fresh ones taste better.
把新鮮蔬菜和冰凍蔬菜對(duì)比,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)新鮮的吃起來(lái)味道好。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- afford 〔form, offer, present, provide, supply〕 a contrast 形成對(duì)照
- bring out the contrast 引出對(duì)比
- deepen 〔lend, make〕 a contrast 加深〔顯出,做〕對(duì)照
- have a contrast 有差別
- increase 〔lessen〕 a contrast 增加〔縮小〕差別
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- an obvious difference between two or more things
- to compare two people or things in order to show the differences between them
- kntrstkntrst
- You say by contrast or in contrast, or in contrast to something, to show that you are mentioning a very different situation from the one you have just mentioned.
- If one thing is in contrast to another, it is very different from it.
- If you contrast one thing with another, you point out or consider the differences between those things.
- If one thing contrasts with another, it is very different from it.
- Contrast is the degree of difference between the darker and lighter parts of a photograph, television picture, or painting.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 增強(qiáng)
13 of 27 patients underwent MR contrast enhanced examinations during the biopsies.
27例患者中的13例術(shù)中行MR對(duì)比增強(qiáng)檢查。 - 比較
Results were analyzed with statistics, to contrast that they have or not statistic difference between two group.
所得數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分析,比較兩組間有無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 對(duì)比
And I have given the contrast analysis of the competitiveness of them.
并且對(duì)它們進(jìn)行了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的對(duì)比分析。 - 比較
We try to find some problems and give answers to them based on contrast and conclusion.
在比較歸納的基礎(chǔ)上，本文試圖發(fā)現(xiàn)一些問(wèn)題并提出自己的見(jiàn)解。 - 反差
- 分歧
- 襯度
- 襯比度
- 對(duì)比度
- 反襯
- 反差
Enter the 1990s , contrast to the active creation of Chen Ruoxi , the research has been lagged behind far away.
但進(jìn)入九十年代，與陳若曦積極活躍的創(chuàng)作狀況形成反差的是：國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)界以她為對(duì)象的研究相對(duì)滯后。 - 參差對(duì)照
The writer described the male images in three ways: uneven contrast, indirect inner monologue and the method of irony.
張愛(ài)玲在塑造男性形象時(shí)采用了參差對(duì)照的手法、間接內(nèi)心獨(dú)白、反諷手法。化學(xué)
- 襯比度
- 對(duì)立
Thus, the lack of distant transfer generalization in the present study may not be directly in contrast to their findings.
因此，本研究遠(yuǎn)遷移概括化的缺乏與他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)可能并不直接對(duì)立。 5、對(duì)比本研究與以往成功訓(xùn)練研究的不同，可能為將來(lái)的成功訓(xùn)練研究探索出一個(gè)方向。攝影
- 反差；襯度
- 對(duì)比度
- 對(duì)比
- 反差
- 對(duì)比度
- 反襯度
- 襯比度
- 反襯
- 對(duì)比
- 反差
- 對(duì)比
- 襯度
- 反差