failure
柯林斯詞典
1. N-UNCOUNT Failure is a lack of success in doing or achieving something, especially in relation to a particular activity. 失敗
This policy is doomed to failure. 這項(xiàng)政策注定要失敗。
Three attempts on the 200-metre record ended in failure. 3次向200米紀(jì)錄的沖擊以失敗告終。
2. N-UNCOUNT Your failure to do a particular thing is the fact that you do not do it, even though you were expected to do it. 未成
They see their failure to produce an heir as a curse from God. 他們將自己未能生育一個(gè)后嗣看作是來自上帝的一個(gè)詛咒。
3. N-COUNT If something is a failure, it is not a success. 失敗
The marriage was a failure and they both wanted to be free of it. 這段婚姻是個(gè)失敗,他們倆都想從中解放出來。
4. N-COUNT If you say that someone is a failure, you mean that they have not succeeded in a particular activity, or that they are unsuccessful at everything they do. 失敗者
Elgar received many honours and much acclaim and yet he often considered himself a failure. 埃爾加獲得了很多榮譽(yù)和歡呼,但是他常常把自己看成一個(gè)失敗者。
5. N-VAR If there is a failure of something, for example, a machine or part of the body, it goes wrong and stops working or developing properly. 故障
There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off. 還有一些事故主要是由起飛時(shí)引擎故障導(dǎo)致的。
6. N-VAR If there is a failure of a business or bank, it is no longer able to continue operating. 倒閉[商業(yè)]
Business failures rose 16% last month. 上個(gè)月公司倒閉上升了16%。
返回 failure
failure /?fe?lj?/ (failures)
劍橋詞典
- Another crop failure could result in widespread famine .
- The computer failure was due to a glitch caused by lightning .
- The failure of the monsoon would destroy harvests on which 1000 million people rely.
- The words 'Hard disk failure - program aborted ' popped up on the screen .
- The probable cause of death was heart failure.
- There are serious penalties for failure to comply with the regulations .
- The team blamed injuries and lack of preparation for their failure to win .
- He was disappointed by his failure to secure the top job with the bank .
- I regarded her failure to acknowledge my greeting as a slight .
- The Opposition is making a lot of political capital out of the government's failure to invest in education .
failure noun (NO SUCCESS)
[ 可數(shù)名詞:有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 or 不可數(shù)或單數(shù)名詞:沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 ]the fact of someone or something not succeeding
失敗;失敗的人(或事)
The meeting was a complete /total failure. 這次會(huì)議是徹頭徹尾的失敗。
I'm a bit of a failure at making (= I cannot make) cakes . 我做蛋糕做得比較失敗。
I feel such a failure (= so unsuccessful ). 我覺得自己太失敗了。
Their attempt to climb Everest ended in failure. 他們攀登珠穆朗瑪峰的嘗試以失敗告終。
The whole project was doomed to failure right from the start (= it could never have succeeded ). 整個(gè)項(xiàng)目從一開始就注定了要失敗。
例句
failure noun (NOT DO)
[ 不可數(shù)或單數(shù)名詞:沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 動(dòng)詞后面接一個(gè)帶to的不定式 ]the fact of not doing something that you must do or are expected to do
未履行;沒做到
His failure to return her phone call made her realize that something was wrong . 他沒給她回電話,這使她覺得有什么事情不對(duì)頭。
Failure to keep the chemical at the right temperature could lead to an explosion . 化學(xué)品保存在不合適的溫度下有可能會(huì)發(fā)生爆炸。
例句
failure noun (STOP)
[ 可數(shù)名詞:有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 or 不可數(shù)或單數(shù)名詞:沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 ]the fact of something not working , or stopping working as well as it should
故障;失靈;衰退;衰竭
He died of heart /liver failure. 他死于心臟/肝功能衰竭。
The accident was caused by the failure of the reactor's cooling system . 事故是由反應(yīng)堆冷卻系統(tǒng)發(fā)生故障造成的。
The number of business failures rose steeply last year . 去年倒閉的公司數(shù)量激增。
After three crop failures in a row , the people face starvation . 連續(xù)3年莊稼歉收,老百姓面臨饑荒。 返回 failure