sink
柯林斯詞典
1. N-COUNT A sink is a large fixed container in a kitchen or bathroom, with faucets to supply water. In the kitchen, it is used for washing dishes, and in the bathroom, it is used to wash your hands and face. (固定在廚房裡的) 洗滌槽; (固定在浴室裡的) 洗臉盆
The sink was full of dirty dishes. 水池裡滿是髒碟子。
The bathroom is furnished with 2 toilets, 2 showers, and 2 sinks. 衛(wèi)生間裡裝有2個便池,2個淋浴器和2個洗臉盆。
2. V-T/V-I If a boat sinks or if someone or something sinks it, it disappears below the surface of a mass of water. 使沉沒; 下沉
In a naval battle your aim is to sink the enemy's ship. 在海戰(zhàn)中,你的目標是要擊沉敵艦。
The boat was beginning to sink fast. 那艘船開始迅速下沉。
3. V-I If something sinks, it disappears below the surface of a mass of water. 沉沒
A fresh egg will sink and an old egg will float. 新鮮雞蛋會下沉,舊雞蛋會浮起來。
4. V-I If something sinks, it moves slowly downward. 下沉
Far off to the west the sun was sinking. 遠遠的,太陽在西邊落下。
5. V-I If something sinks to a lower level or standard, it falls to that level or standard. 下降
Share prices would have sunk – hurting small and big investors. 股票價格本來會下跌–傷及大大小小的投資者。
Pay increases have sunk to around seven percent. 工資增長已下降到7%左右。
6. V-I If your heart or your spirits sink, you become depressed or lose hope. (心情) 沮喪; (情緒) 低落
My heart sank because I thought he was going to dump me for another girl. 我的心情沮喪,因爲我認爲他要把我甩了,去追求另一個姑娘。
7. V-T/V-I If something sharp sinks or is sunk into something solid, it goes deeply into it. 深深切入
I sank my teeth into a peppermint cream. 我的牙齒咬住了一塊薄荷嬭油糖。
8. V-T If someone sinks a well, mine, or other large hole, they make a deep hole in the ground, usually by digging or drilling. 打 (水井); 挖 (鑛井)
...the site where Stephenson sank his first mineshaft. …斯蒂芬森挖第一口鑛井時的舊址。
9. V-T If you sink money into a business or project, you spend money on it in the hope of making more money. 投入 (資金)
He has already sunk $25 million into the project. 他已經(jīng)在這個項目投入了2500萬美元。
11. PHRASE If you say that someone will have to sink or swim, you mean that they will have to succeed through their own efforts, or fail. 自主沉浮
I think athletes sink or swim depending on how they motivate themselves. 我認爲運動員的成敗取決於他們?nèi)绾渭钭约骸?/p>
返回 sink
sink /s??k/ (sinking,sank,sunk,sinks)
劍橋詞典
- We all thought we were done for when the boat started to sink.
- The tanker is listing badly and liable to sink at any moment .
- It is hoped that the oil slick will sink to the seabed where it would be covered within a few years by sediments and eventually decompose .
- It's good to sink into a hot tub at the end of a hard day's work .
- We sank our teeth into the enormous cakes .
- Unemployment figures have sunk for the second year running .
- We sat on the mountain and watched the sun sink below the horizon .
- The level of teenage pregnancy sank dramatically .
- He sank to the ground , clutching his chest .
- They sank to the floor in exhaustion .
sink verb (GO DOWN BELOW)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ]to (cause something or someone to) go down below the surface or to the bottom of a liquid or soft substance
(使)沉沒;(使)陷入
The Titanic was a passenger ship which sank (to the bottom of the ocean ) in 1912. 泰坦尼尅號是1912年沉沒(海底)的一艘客輪。
The legs of the garden chair sank into the soft ground . 花園椅的腿陷入松軟的土中。
Enemy aircraft sank two battleships . 敵機擊沉了兩艘軍艦。
The dog sank her teeth into (= bit ) the ball and ran off with it. 狗叼著球跑走了。
也見
sunken
例句
sink verb (FALL)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 ]to (cause something or someone to) fall or move to a lower level
落下,沉下;降低
The sun glowed red as it sank slowly below the horizon . 太陽緩緩沉到地平線下,發(fā)出紅色的餘煇。
Student numbers have sunk considerably this year . 今年的學生人數(shù)大幅減少。
UK informal We sank (= drank ) a bottle of wine each last night . 昨天晚上,我們每人喝了一瓶葡萄酒。
The wounded soldier sank (= fell ) to the ground . 受傷的士兵跌倒在地。
She sank back in her chair and closed her eyes . 她跌坐在椅子上,閉上了眼睛。
He sank into deep despair (= became very unhappy ) when he lost his job . 丟掉工作後,他極其絕望。
[ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ]
to hit a ball into a hole or pocket , especially in golf or snooker
(尤指在高爾夫球或斯諾尅運動中)擊(球)入洞
例句
sink verb (DIG)
[ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ]to dig a hole in the ground , or to put something into a hole dug into the ground
挖,掘(洞);把…插入,把…埋入(洞裡)
Sinking more wells is the best way of supplying the population with clean drinking water . 要爲人們提供清潔的飲用水,最好的方法是挖更多的井。
The first stage of building the fence is sinking the posts into the ground . 築柵欄的第一步是把柱子埋進地裡。
也見
sunken
sink verb (FAILURE)
[ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ]to cause something to fail or be in trouble
使失??;使陷入麻煩
This rain could sink our plans for the barbecue . 這場雨會讓我們的戶外燒烤計劃泡湯。
習語
sink your differencessink like a stone
sink or swim
sink to a whisper
sink to such a level/such depths
sink without (a) trace
sinking fast
sinking feeling
sinking ship
sunk in thought
短語動詞
sink insink in/sink into sth
sink into sth
sink sth into sth 返回 sink